Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38235451›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroergonomics2022

Decreased Exercise-Induced Changes in Prefrontal Cortex Hemodynamics Are Associated With Depressive Symptoms.

James Crum, Flaminia Ronca, George Herbert, Sabina Funk, Estela Carmona, Uzair Hakim, Isla Jones, Mark Hamer, Joy Hirsch, Antonia Hamilton and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroergonomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Effects ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

James CrumInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Flaminia RoncaInstitute of Sport Exercise and Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
George HerbertInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Sabina FunkInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Estela CarmonaInstitute of Sport Exercise and Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Uzair HakimDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Isla JonesInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mark HamerInstitute of Sport Exercise and Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Joy HirschDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Antonia HamiltonInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ilias TachtsidisDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Paul W BurgessInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with a depressed mood tend to perform poorly on executive function tasks, which require much of the prefrontal cortex (PFC), an area of the brain which has also been shown to be hypo-active in this population. Recent research has suggested that these aspects of cognition might be improved through physical activity and cognitive training. However, whether the acute effects of exercise on PFC activation during executive function tasks vary with depressive symptoms remains unclear. To investigate these effects, 106 participants were given a cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) and were administered a set of executive function tests directly before and after the CPET assessment. The composite effects of exercise on the PFC (all experimental blocks) showed bilateral activation changes in dorsolateral (BA46/9) and ventrolateral (BA44/45) PFC, with the greatest changes occurring in rostral PFC (BA10). The effects observed in right ventrolateral PFC varied depending on level of depressive symptoms (13% variance explained); the changes in activation were less for higher levels. There was also a positive relationship between CPET scores (VO

Indexed as

aerobic fitness (VO2max)depressionexecutive functionsexercise neurosciencefNIRS (functional near infrared spectroscopy)frontal lobe

Identifiers

PMID38235451
PMCPMC10790946
OpenAlexW4280627685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.