ArticleNeurology. Genetics2023
Improvement of an External Predictive Model Based on New Information Using a Synthetic Data Approach: Application to CADASIL.
Article in Neurology. Genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Association ofNeurology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
Background and Objectives: Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most frequent hereditary cerebral small vessel disease. It is caused by mutations of the Methods: We used a new synthetic data approach to improve the initial predictive model by incorporating additional genetic information. This method combined the predicted outcomes from the previous model and 5 "synthetic" data sets with the observed outcome in a new data set. We then applied a multiple imputation method for missing data on the mutation location. Results: The new data set included 367 patients who were followed up for 30 to 42 months. In the multivariable model with synthetic data, patients with Discussion: The use of synthetic data improved the predictive model of MDRS change over 3 years in CADASIL. The predictive performance and estimation robustness of the predictive model were enhanced using this approach, whether genetic information was used. A statistically significant association between the location of the mutation in the
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