Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38234721›Full record

ArticleResearch square2023

Stakeholder perspectives on factors influencing acute care patient outcomes: A qualitative approach to model refinement.

Jessica Ziemek, Natalie Hoge, Kyla F Woodward, Emily Doerfler, Alison Bradywood, Alix Pletcher, Abraham D Flaxman, Sarah Iribarren

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica ZiemekUniversity of Washington School of Nursing.
Natalie HogeUniversity of Washington School of Nursing.
Kyla F WoodwardUniversity of Washington School of Nursing.ORCID 0000-0002-6718-2676
Emily DoerflerUniversity of Washington School of Nursing.
Alison BradywoodWashington State Board of Nursing.
Alix PletcherUniversity of Washington Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation.
Abraham D FlaxmanUniversity of Washington Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation.
Sarah IribarrenUniversity of Washington School of Nursing.
University of Washington · US

Funding

RiNGH (Research in Nursing & Global Health) Training ProgramT32NR019761 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOHLER, PAMELA, PINTYE, JILLIAN · 2021 to 2025
$1.4M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR019761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Health systems have long been interested in the best practices for staffing in the acute care setting. Studies on staffing often focus on registered nurses and nurse-to-patient staffing ratios. There are fewer studies on the relationship between interprofessional team members or contextual factors such as hospital and community characteristics and patient outcomes. This qualitative study aimed to refine a causal model by soliciting hospital stakeholder feedback on staffing and patient outcomes. Methods: We conducted a qualitative study using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis to understand hospital stakeholder perspectives and their experiences of factors that affect acute care inpatient outcomes. Interviews were conducted in 2022 with 38 hospital stakeholders representing 19 hospitals across Washington State. Results: Findings support a model of characteristics impacting patient outcomes to include the complex and interconnected relationships between community, hospital, patient, and staffing characteristics. Within the model, patient characteristics are nested into hospital characteristics, and in turn these were nested within community characteristics to highlight the importance of setting and context when evaluating outcomes. Together, these factors influenced both staff characteristics and patient outcomes, while these two categories also share a direct relationship. Conclusion: Findings can be applied to hospitals and health systems across the globe to examine how external factors such as community resource availability impact care delivery. Future research should expand on this work with specific attention to how staffing changes and interprofessional team composition can improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

care modelsRN staffingStaffingworkforce

Identifiers

PMID38234721
PMCPMC10793493
OpenAlexW4390412720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.