Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38234642›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthodontic science2023

Comparison of shear bond strength of metallic brackets bonded to ceramic surfaces utilizing different adhesive systems: An

María Belén Paz Pulido, Pedro Mariano Pereira, Ricardo Pitschielller, Luis Proença, Iman Bugaighis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthodontic science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

María Belén Paz PulidoDepartment of Orthodontics, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
Pedro Mariano PereiraDepartment of Orthodontics, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
Ricardo PitschielllerDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation and Prosthetic, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
Luis ProençaMultidisciplinary Research Center, Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
Iman BugaighisDepartment of Orthodontics, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
Escola Superior de Saúde Egas Moniz · PTCenter for Solar Energy Research and Studies · LY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the shear bond strength (SBS) of orthodontic brackets bonded to three different types of ceramic surfaces (feldspathic, lithium disilicate, and zirconium) using Assure® Plus All and Transbond™ XT adhesives. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe sample comprised 72 monolithic computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) ceramic samples that were randomly divided into six groups of 12 specimens each. Three groups (G1, feldspathic ceramic; G3, lithium disilicate ceramic; G5, zirconium surfaces) were bonded to metal brackets using Assure® Plus All adhesive, whereas the remaining three groups (G2, G4, G6; with the ceramic type in the same order as that in the previous groups) were bonded to metal brackets using Transbond™ XT. The samples were then subjected to 10,000 thermocycles. The SBS was calculated using the shear tests. The site of bonding failure was classified using the adhesive remnant index (ARI) score. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used for statistical analyses at a 5% significance level.

resultsStatistically significant differences were observed in the mean SBS values of the groups (

conclusionsThe mean bonding strength of brackets with Assure® Plus All was higher than that with Transbond™ XT for all three types of ceramics. However, all groups, except the zirconium plus Transbond™ XT group, showed acceptable bonding strength for orthodontic purposes. The application of hydrofluoric acid followed by silane and finally the Assure® Plus All adhesive system is adequate for bonding brackets to any of the ceramic tested surfaces.

Indexed as

Dental ceramicMicromechanical preparationOrthodontic metallic brackets shear bond strength

Identifiers

PMID38234642
PMCPMC10793850
OpenAlexW4388428657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.