Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38234324›Full record

ArticleCritical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine2023

Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma ascorbate concentrations following subarachnoid haemorrhage.

Natasha Turner, Brodie Farrow, Ashenafi H Betrie, Mark E Finnis, Yugeesh R Lankadeva, Jeremy Sharman, Patrick Tan, Yasmine Ali Abdelhamid, Adam M Deane, Mark P Plummer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Differential HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Natasha TurnerIntensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria 3050, Australia.
Brodie FarrowIntensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria 3050, Australia.
Ashenafi H BetriePre-clinical Critical Care Unit, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Mark E FinnisDepartment of Critical Care, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Yugeesh R LankadevaPre-clinical Critical Care Unit, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Jeremy SharmanIntensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria 3050, Australia.
Patrick TanDepartment of Critical Care, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Yasmine Ali AbdelhamidIntensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria 3050, Australia.
Adam M DeaneIntensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria 3050, Australia.
Mark P PlummerDepartment of Critical Care, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ascorbate, the biologically active form of vitamin C, is the primary neural anti-oxidant. Ascorbate concentrations have never been quantified following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH). Objective: To quantify plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ascorbate concentrations in patients following SAH. Design Setting Participants Main Outcome Measures: Cohort study in which plasma and CSF ascorbate concentrations were measured longitudinally in 12 aSAH patients admitted to a quaternary referral intensive care unit and compared to one-off samples obtained from 20 pregnant women prior to delivery in a co-located obstetric hospital. Data are median [interquartile range] or median (95 % confidence intervals). Results: Forty-eight plasma samples were obtained from the 12 aSAH patients (eight females, age 62 [53-68] years). Eight participants with extra-ventricular drains provided 31 paired CSF-plasma samples. Single plasma and CSF samples were obtained from 20 pregnant women (age 35 [31-37] years). Initial plasma and CSF ascorbate concentrations post aSAH were less than half those in pregnant controls (plasma: aSAH: 31 [25-39] μmol/L vs. comparator: 64 [59-77] μmol/L; P < 0.001 and CSF: 116 [80-142] μmol/L vs. 252 [240-288] μmol/L; P < 0.001). Post aSAH there was a gradual reduction in the CSF:plasma ascorbate ratio from ∼4:1 to ∼1:1. Six (50 %) patients developed vasospasm and CSF ascorbate concentrations were lower in these patients (vasospasm: 61 (25, 97) vs. no vasospasm: 110 (96, 125) μmol/L; P = 0.01). Conclusion: Post aSAH there is a marked reduction in CSF ascorbate concentration that is most prominent in those who develop vasospasm.

Indexed as

AscorbateCerebrospinal fluidIntracranial vasospasmPregnancySubarachnoid haemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID38234324
PMCPMC10790009

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.