Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38233952›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2024

High burden of wasting among children under-five with hydrocephalus receiving care at CURE children's hospital in Uganda: a cross-sectional study.

Naula Grace, Edith Mbabazi, David Mukunya, Josephine Tumuhamye, Humphrey Okechi, Emmanuel Wegoye, Peter Olupot-Olupot, Joseph Kb Matovu, Leah Hopp, Agnes Napyo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Naula GraceDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda.
Edith MbabaziDepartment of Medicine and Research, Cure Children's Hospital, Mbale, Uganda.
David MukunyaDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda.
Josephine TumuhamyeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Humphrey OkechiDepartment of Medicine and Research, Cure Children's Hospital, Mbale, Uganda.
Emmanuel WegoyeDepartment of Medicine and Research, Cure Children's Hospital, Mbale, Uganda.
Peter Olupot-OlupotDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda.
Joseph Kb MatovuDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda.
Leah HoppDepartment of Community Health, Akisyon a Yesu Presbyterian Clinic, Nakaale, Karamoja, Uganda.
Agnes NapyoDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda. napyoagnes@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4333-3588
Busitema University · UGCURE Children’s Hospital of Uganda · UGMakerere University · UGMbale Hospital · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHydrocephalus is one of the most common neurological disabilities presenting in children. Although there are limited studies on its association with wasting, neurological comorbidities such as dysphagia have been associated with an increased risk of wasting in children. In this study, we aimed to determine the prevalence and factors associated with wasting in children less than five years with hydrocephalus.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study at various satellite clinics of CURE Children's Hospital in Uganda between September and November 2021. Children with hydrocephalus were identified at the outpatient departments of the satellite clinics of the Cure Children's Hospital and these include Mbale, Gulu, Lira, Jinja and Katalemwa. A structured questionnaire was used to collect information on several variables including (1) for the mother: socio-demographic characteristics, partner support, and wealth index (2) for the child: socio-demographic characteristics, clinical symptoms, feeding difficulties and neural comorbidity. Anthropometric measurements were also taken and these included the mid-upper arm circumference. Data were analysed using Stata version 14. We estimated adjusted odds ratios and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals while relying on multivariable logistic regression models.

resultsThe prevalence of wasting among children with hydrocephalus was 23.2% (n = 89/384) (95%CI: 19 - 27.7%). Their mean age was 19.5 months (SD 16.8). Most of the children were below 12 months (47.9%) and were male (57.5%). The factors associated with wasting among children with hydrocephalus included: having; difficulty in chewing and swallowing (AOR = 2.6, (95%CI:1.05-3.94), a poor appetite (AOR = 1.74, (95%CI: 1.31-2.32), difficulty in breathing (AOR = 1.9, (95%CI: 1.18-3.16), chocking on food (AOR = 1.42, (95%CI:1.1-1.9) and attending the Mbale satellite clinic (AOR = 2.1 (95% CI 1.19-3.7). Children under 5 years of age with hydrocephalus that were born to women whose highest level of education was 7 to 10 years of formal schooling (AOR = 0.32, 95%CI: (0.12-0.87) were less likely to be wasted. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: The prevalence of wasting among children with hydrocephalus was high. The factors associated with wasting were mainly feeding challenges. We recommend that children with hydrocephalus should be given greater attention regarding their nutrition especially those with various forms of feeding difficulties. The caregivers of children with hydrocephalus should receive counseling on nutrition and on the best modalities to rely on while feeding their children.

Indexed as

Children under-fiveHydrocephalusNutritionNutritional statusWasting

Identifiers

PMID38233952
PMCPMC10795367
OpenAlexW4390938170

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.