Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38233800›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Can an educational intervention in the context of inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation improve asthma self-management at work? A study protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

Julia Salandi, Markus C Hayden, Katherina Heinrichs, Matthias Limbach, Konrad Schultz, Gabriele Schwarzl, Wolfgang Neumeister, Adrian Loerbroks

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Migraine self-management at work: a qualitative study.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julia SalandiInstitute of Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany. julia.salandi@uni-duesseldorf.de.
Markus C HaydenClinic Bad Reichenhall, Centre for Rehabilitation, Pneumology and Orthopaedics, Bad Reichenhall, Germany.
Katherina HeinrichsInstitute of Health and Nursing Science, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias LimbachClinic Bad Reichenhall, Centre for Rehabilitation, Pneumology and Orthopaedics, Bad Reichenhall, Germany.
Konrad SchultzClinic Bad Reichenhall, Centre for Rehabilitation, Pneumology and Orthopaedics, Bad Reichenhall, Germany.
Gabriele SchwarzlClinic Bad Reichenhall, Centre for Rehabilitation, Pneumology and Orthopaedics, Bad Reichenhall, Germany.
Wolfgang NeumeisterHufeland-Clinic Bad Ems GmbH, Centre for Pneumology, Bad Ems, Germany.
Adrian LoerbroksInstitute of Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma self-management (e.g., trigger avoidance or correct medication use) is a cornerstone of therapy. Its successful implementation in everyday working life is determined by psychosocial working conditions, in particular by support from superiors and colleagues and the job decision latitude (i.e., when and how to carry out which tasks). To empower individuals with asthma to modify their working conditions, employees need to use certain communication skills and acquire specific knowledge. Both could be taught as part of patient education during pulmonary rehabilitation. Therefore, the aim of the planned study is the development and multicentre implementation of an education module for individuals with asthma during their rehabilitation and to generate evidence on its effectiveness.

methodsParticipants (n ≥ 180) will be recruited, randomized into an intervention and a control group, trained and surveyed in two rehabilitation clinics. The intervention group will receive the supplementary patient education module "Asthma and Work" while the control group will participate in a program on " Eating behaviour" (both 2 × 50 min). The effectiveness of the intervention will be examined based on pre-post measurements (T1 and T2) and a 3-month follow-up (T3). We will consider behavioural intention (T2) and asthma self-management at work (T3) as primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes will include self-management-related knowledge, self-efficacy, number of sick days, number of exacerbations, asthma control (Asthma Control Test), asthma-related quality of life (Marks Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire), and subjective employment prognosis (Brief Scale Measuring the Subjective Prognosis of Gainful Employment). The pre-post comparisons are to be evaluated using univariate analyses of covariance. DISCUSSION: Improving asthma self-management at work could increase the work ability and social participation of employees with asthma. This could reduce costs, e.g. in terms of asthma-related sick leave.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register (ID: DRKS00031843).

Indexed as

AsthmaSelf-ManagementHealth BehaviorHumansInpatientsQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAsthmaAsthma controlQuality of lifeRandomized controlled trialRehabilitationSelf-efficacySelf-managementWork

Identifiers

PMID38233800
PMCPMC10795332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.