Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38233685›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2024

Lollipop-Like Costal Cartilage Graft with a Peach-Shaped Head for East Asian Rhinoplasty.

Changxin Jin, Qiong Wu, Anan Yin, Jie Chen, Hengxin Liu, Siqi Mu, Xi Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Changxin Jin *Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Changle West Road, No. 169, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China.
Qiong Wu *Department of Medical cosmetology, The First Hospital of Xi'an, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Anan YinDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Changle West Road, No. 169, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China. yinanan@aliyun.com.
Jie ChenDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Changle West Road, No. 169, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China.
Hengxin LiuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Changle West Road, No. 169, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China.
Siqi MuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Changle West Road, No. 169, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Changle West Road, No. 169, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China. jessii@163.com.
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of Xi'an · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasal tip refinement is a challenging step of East Asian rhinoplasty due to complex anatomical defects. Autologous costal cartilage grafts are commonly used to provide nasal tip support. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a modified technique using a lollipop-like cartilage graft with a peach-shaped head.

methodsA retrospective review was conducted on Chinese patients who underwent primary rhinoplasty with the modified technique between November 2018 and March 2021 at our center. Preoperative and postoperative facial photographs, patient-reported outcome measures including the visual analog scale (VAS) and the rhinoplasty outcome evaluation (ROE), as well as surgery-related complications, were collected for outcome assessment.

resultsA total of 31 adult patients were included in this retrospective cohort study, with a mean follow-up period of 17.12 ± 3.89 months. The majority of patients (28/31; 90.3%) expressed satisfaction with the aesthetic outcomes, as evidenced by a significant increase in mean VAS score from 3.97 ± 1.52 preoperatively to 7.39 ± 0.22 postoperatively (P < 0.01), and a significant increase in mean ROE score from 11.77 ± 2.33 to 17.22 ± 2.47 (P < 0.01). Photogrammetric analysis also demonstrated significant improvements in nasal anatomical measurements. Among the three patients with unsatisfactory feedback, two had mild columella deviations and one had a mild dorsum deviation. No other notable complications were reported.

conclusionThe current study supports the safety and utility of the modified technique utilizing the lollipop-like costal cartilage graft with a peach-shaped head for major tip refinement in East Asian patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Costal CartilageEstheticsRhinoplastyAdultChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCostal cartilageEast AsianLollipop-like graftNasal tipPeach-shapedRhinoplasty

Identifiers

PMID38233685
OpenAlexW4390935823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.