Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38233584›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2024

Covalent inhibition of pro-apoptotic BAX.

Matthew W McHenry, Peiwen Shi, Christina M Camara, Daniel T Cohen, T Justin Rettenmaier, Utsarga Adhikary, Micah A Gygi, Ka Yang, Steven P Gygi, Thomas E Wales and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A safety pin against BAX.Nature chemical biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Melittin inhibits MPPThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Effects of Different Levels ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew W McHenryDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Peiwen ShiDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Christina M CamaraDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel T CohenDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
T Justin RettenmaierDepartments of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Utsarga AdhikaryDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Micah A GygiDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Ka YangDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Steven P GygiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-0034
Thomas E WalesDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6133-5689
John R EngenDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6918-9476
James A WellsDepartments of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8267-5519
Loren D WalenskyDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. loren_walensky@dfci.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-2334
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USNortheastern University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF HUMAN BLOOD CELLST32HL007574 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Daniel Evan Bauer · 1985 to 2026
$18.4M
Dissecting and Targeting Deregulated Mitochondrial Apoptosis in Human CancerR35CA197583 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Loren David Walensky · 2015 to 2026
$12.5M
New Sample Multiplexing Technologies to Identify Chemical Probes and Illuminate Ubiquitin BiologyR01GM067945 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GYGI, STEVEN P · 2003 to 2024
$10.5M
Site-specific Allosteric Inhibitors for Inflammatory CaspasesR01AI070292 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WELLS, JAMES A · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Nanobodies for Dissecting the Structure and Function of Oligomeric BAXF30CA275293 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Ellen Yu · 2023 to 2026
$185k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA275293NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197583NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007574NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070292NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067945U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R35CA197583U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) 5T32HL007574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BCL-2-associated X protein (BAX) is a promising therapeutic target for activating or restraining apoptosis in diseases of pathologic cell survival or cell death, respectively. In response to cellular stress, BAX transforms from a quiescent cytosolic monomer into a toxic oligomer that permeabilizes the mitochondria, releasing key apoptogenic factors. The mitochondrial lipid trans-2-hexadecenal (t-2-hex) sensitizes BAX activation by covalent derivatization of cysteine 126 (C126). In this study, we performed a disulfide tethering screen to discover C126-reactive molecules that modulate BAX activity. We identified covalent BAX inhibitor 1 (CBI1) as a compound that selectively derivatizes BAX at C126 and inhibits BAX activation by triggering ligands or point mutagenesis. Biochemical and structural analyses revealed that CBI1 can inhibit BAX by a dual mechanism of action: conformational constraint and competitive blockade of lipidation. These data inform a pharmacologic strategy for suppressing apoptosis in diseases of unwanted cell death by covalent targeting of BAX C126.

Indexed as

Apoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinAldehydesAnimalsCysteineHumansMitochondriaModels, MolecularAldehydesBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCysteine

Identifiers

PMID38233584
PMCPMC11252247
OpenAlexW4390954481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.