ArticleHematology, transfusion and cell therapy2024
Outpatient administration of high-dose methotrexate in adults without drug monitoring - a case-control study of risk factors for acute kidney injury.
Article in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Strategies for Managing Toxicities With High-Dose Methotrexate in Haematological Malignancies: Lessons From Clinical Cases.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- High-flux hemodialysis as rescue therapy for high-dose methotrexate toxicity: case series and clinical insights.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Consensus on managing delayed methotrexate elimination in high-dose therapy: insights from the Middle East.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionHigh-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) is an essential part of chemotherapy regimens for hematologic neoplasms. The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) after HDMTX in unmonitored outpatient infusion had not been reported in adults yet. In this study, we evaluated toxicity data after outpatient administration of HDMTX without drug monitoring.
methodsPatients 16 years old or over with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma who received at least one outpatient infusion of HDMTX without drug level monitoring were included. This is a retrospective, nested case-control study, in which the cases comprised patients who developed AKI after HDMTX.
resultsOverall, 302 patients were included, encompassing 840 infusions. Hospitalization occurred in 8.6 %. A total of 25 patients presented AKI after HDMTX administration, corresponding to 3 % of the methotrexate (MTX) infusions and 8.3 % of the patients. HIV-associated Burkitt lymphoma was more common in patients who presented AKI (18 vs. 6.8 %, p = 0.03). Baseline factors related to AKI after HDMTX were age > 44 y, body surface area ≥ 1.76 m
conclusionOur data showed a similar rate of AKI after HDMTX to that reported in the literature, even without drug monitoring. However, patients who developed AKI in our cohort fared worse than expected, with more hospitalizations and death. A higher BMI was associated with the MTX-induced AKI in our cohort, suggesting a differential drug clearance and the need for specific guidelines for obese patients.
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