Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38233288›Full record

ArticleVaccine2024

Restricted Omicron-specific cross-variant memory B-cell immunity after a 3rd dose/booster of monovalent Wuhan-Hu-1-containing COVID-19 mRNA vaccine.

Iana H Haralambieva, Jonathon M Monroe, Inna G Ovsyannikova, Nathaniel D Warner, Diane E Grill, Gregory A Poland, Richard B Kennedy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Iana H HaralambievaMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Jonathon M MonroeMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Inna G OvsyannikovaMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Nathaniel D WarnerDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Diane E GrillDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Gregory A PolandMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Richard B KennedyMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States. Electronic address: kennedy.rick@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

Immunogenetic Mechanisms of Vaccine ResponseR37AI048793 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI POLAND, GREGORY A. · 2011 to 2020
$5.4M
IMMUNOGENETIC MECHANISMS OF VACCINE RESPONSER01AI048793 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI POLAND, GREGORY A. · 2001 to 2010
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048793NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI048793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The responsiveness/cross-binding of vaccine-induced memory B cells/MBCs to previous and emerging divergent SARS-CoV-2 variants (e.g., Omicron) is understudied. In this longitudinal study subjects receiving two or three doses of monovalent ancestral strain-containing COVID-19 mRNA vaccine were evaluated. In contrast to others, we observed significantly lower frequencies of MBCs reactive to the receptor-binding domain/RBD, the N-terminal domain/NTD, and the S1 of Omicron/BA.1, compared to Wuhan and Delta, even after a 3rd vaccine dose/booster. Our study is a proof of concept that MBC cross-reactivity to variants with greater sequence divergence from the vaccine strain may be overestimated and suggests that these variants may exhibit immune escape with reduced recognition by circulating pre-existing MBCs upon infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansLongitudinal StudiesMemory B CellsmRNA VaccinesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesmRNA VaccinesAntibodies, neutralizingB cellsCOVID-19Humoral immune responsesImmunological memorySARS-CoV-2VaccineVariants of concern

Identifiers

PMID38233288
PMCPMC10922459
OpenAlexW4390955215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.