Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38233252›Full record

ArticleDisability and health journal2024

Changes in postpartum insurance and care use by disability status during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Erica L Eliason, Meghan Bellerose

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disability and health journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Erica L EliasonDepartment of Health Services, Policy & Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02903, USA. Electronic address: erica_eliason@brown.edu.
Meghan BelleroseDepartment of Health Services, Policy & Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI, 02903, USA.
Brown University · US

Funding

The Effects of the Medicaid Continuous Coverage Requirement during the Public Health Emergency on Postpartum Coverage and Maternal and Infant Care after ChildbirthR00HD111622 · NICHD · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Erica L Eliason · 2024 to 2026
$747k
The Effects of the Medicaid Continuous Coverage Requirement during the Public Health Emergency on Postpartum Coverage and Maternal and Infant Care after ChildbirthK99HD111622 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ELIASON, ERICA L · 2023 to 2024
$228k
NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD111622NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD111622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with disabilities face unique health needs and barriers to perinatal care. The pandemic may have worsened health care access disparities, while pandemic-era Medicaid provisions potentially improved access via increased insurance coverage.

objectiveWe assessed changes in postpartum insurance, visits, and reproductive health care during the COVID-19 public health emergency (PHE) and PHE Medicaid provisions among individuals with disabilities versus individuals without disabilities.

methodsWe used the 2019-2020 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System survey and Disability Supplement to compare changes in postpartum outcomes by disability status during COVID-19. Adjusted regression models included an interaction term between disability status and postpartum exposure to the PHE. Comparative differences were examined overall, among low-income respondents, and among respondents with Medicaid-paid deliveries.

resultsDuring the PHE, there was a significant increase in postpartum Medicaid by 7.1% points (95 % CI: 0.6, 13.6) and a decrease in uninsurance by 5.2% points (95 % CI: -9.0, -1.4) among respondents with disabilities relative to those without. There was a significant increase in postpartum contraception during the PHE among respondents with disabilities relative to those without by 6.3% points (95 % CI: -0.1, 12.5). The PHE was associated with larger increases in postpartum Medicaid and larger decreases in postpartum uninsurance among low-income respondents, with similar estimates among respondents with Medicaid-insured deliveries.

conclusionsDuring the COVID-19 PHE, individuals with disabilities saw increased postpartum insurance and improved contraceptive use. As PHE Medicaid provisions are rolled back, these differential improvements should be factored into decisions about postpartum Medicaid eligibility.

Indexed as

COVID-19Persons with DisabilitiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthMedicaidPandemicsPostpartum PeriodPregnancyUnited StatesCOVID-19Health disparitiesHealth policyMedicaidPostpartum health care

Identifiers

PMID38233252
PMCPMC12085911
OpenAlexW4390790282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.