Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38233055›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Role matters in understanding 'quality' in palliative care: a qualitative analysis of patient, caregiver and practitioner perspectives.

Laura M Holdsworth, Karleen Giannitrapani, Raziel C Gamboa, Claire O'Hanlon, Nainwant Singh, Anne Walling, Charlotta Lindvall, Karl Lorenz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura M HoldsworthDivision of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA lmh1@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0611-2700
Karleen GiannitrapaniDivision of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0987-6204
Raziel C GamboaCenter for Innovation to Implementation (Ci2i), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Claire O'HanlonCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6398-5845
Nainwant SinghDivision of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Anne WallingCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Charlotta LindvallDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Karl LorenzDivision of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Funding

Building Better Interdisciplinary Pain Teams Across DisciplinesIK2HX003077 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI Karleen Frances Giannitrapani · 2022 to 2026
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HSRD VA I01 HX002513HSRD VA IK2 HX003077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the discussions from two panels on the concept of palliative care quality for patients with advanced cancer, exploring the priorities reflected in each group's perspectives.

designWe convened two RAND-UCLA appropriateness panel discussions on palliative care quality in advanced cancer. Discussions were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Panel transcripts were analysed thematically using a matrix approach to examine perceptions and experiences of quality.

settingDiscussions were framed within the context of advanced cancer care and palliative care.

participantsThe patient-caregiver panel had 9 patients with current or a history of cancer and caregivers, and the practitioner panel had 10 expert practitioners representing fields of oncology, primary care, social work, palliative care, nursing, pain management and ethics.

resultsOur analysis identified three thematic categories for understanding quality common across both groups and nine subthemes within those categories. At the highest level, quality was conceived as: (1) the patient and caregiver experience of care, (2) technical competence and (3) the structure of health system. Among the subthemes, four were present in only one of the two group's discussions: 'purpose and action' was specific to the patient-caregiver panel, whereas 'adhering to best medical practice', 'mitigating unintended consequences and side effects', and 'health system resources and costs' were specific to the practitioner panel.

conclusionsWhile both panels aligned on the three key domains of quality, the particular dimensions through which they perceived quality varied in relation to their experience and role as a professional provider of care versus recipient of healthcare services. These differences suggest the importance of adopting a collaborative approach to quality measurement and improvement so that the values of all interested parties are represented in improvement efforts.

Indexed as

Hospice and Palliative Care NursingNeoplasmsCaregiversFocus GroupsHumansPain ManagementPalliative CareQualitative ResearchAdult oncologyAdult palliative careQUALITATIVE RESEARCHQuality in health care

Identifiers

PMID38233055
PMCPMC10806673

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.