Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38232705›Full record

ReviewCell reports. Medicine2024

Positioning the preventive potential of microbiome treatments for cystic fibrosis in the context of current therapies.

Eline Cauwenberghs, Ilke De Boeck, Irina Spacova, Ilke Van Tente, Joke Bastiaenssen, Elise Lammertyn, Stijn Verhulst, Kim Van Hoorenbeeck, Sarah Lebeer

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Shallow metagenomic shotgun sequencing improves detection of pathogenic species in cystic fibrosis respiratory samples.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eline CauwenberghsUniversity of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
Ilke De BoeckUniversity of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
Irina SpacovaUniversity of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
Ilke Van TenteUniversity of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
Joke BastiaenssenUniversity of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
Elise LammertynBelgian CF Association, Driebruggenstraat 124, 1160 Brussels, Belgium; Cystic Fibrosis Europe, Driebruggenstraat 124, 1160 Brussels, Belgium.
Stijn VerhulstUniversity of Antwerp, Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium; Antwerp University Hospital, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650 Edegem, Belgium.
Kim Van HoorenbeeckUniversity of Antwerp, Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium; Antwerp University Hospital, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650 Edegem, Belgium.
Sarah LebeerUniversity of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address: sarah.lebeer@uantwerpen.be.
University of Antwerp · BEAssociation Pharmaceutique Belge · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulators play a pivotal role in cystic fibrosis (CF) treatment, but both have limitations. Antibiotics are linked to antibiotic resistance and disruption of the airway microbiome, while CFTR modulators are not widely accessible, and structural lung damage and pathogen overgrowth still occur. Complementary strategies that can beneficially modulate the airway microbiome in a preventive way are highly needed. This could be mediated via oral probiotics, which have shown some improvement of lung function and reduction of airway infections and exacerbations, as a cost-effective approach. However, recent data suggest that specific and locally administered probiotics in the respiratory tract might be a more targeted approach to prevent pathogen outgrowth in the lower airways. This review aims to summarize the current knowledge on the CF airway microbiome and possibilities of microbiome treatments to prevent bacterial and/or viral infections and position them in the context of current CF therapies.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisMicrobiotaAnti-Bacterial AgentsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorHumansLungAnti-Bacterial AgentsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulatorcystic fibrosislactic acid bacterialive biotherapeuticsmicrobiomemicrobiome-based strategiesprobioticsrespiratory tract

Identifiers

PMID38232705
PMCPMC10829789
OpenAlexW4390921327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.