ArticlePoultry science2024
Genetic improvement of duration of fertility in chickens and its commercial application for extending insemination intervals.
Article in Poultry science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi-omics analyses reveal steroid hormone and antioxidant pathways regulating sperm storage capacity in female Muscovy ducks (Cairina moschata).Poultry science · 2026Article
- Genomic Prediction and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Egg Fertility and Hatchability Traits in Thai Native Grandparent Stock.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Identification of age-related biomarkers for meat quality in Kangle chickens using multi-omics.Food chemistry. Molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Molecular Mechanisms and Regulatory Factors Governing Feed Utilization Efficiency in Laying Hens: Insights for Sustainable Poultry Production and Breeding Optimization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Investigating the genetic determination of duration-of-fertility trait in breeding hens.Scientific reports · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
The growth rate of chickens has made remarkable progress in recent decades through continuous breeding efforts. However, this advancement has also led to a decline in fertility among commercially bred chickens. Therefore, it is crucial to understand and improve factors that influence fertility to ensure the continued success of the industry. Here, we conduct a 3-generation selection experiment within 2 purebred female lines, with the aim of increasing the duration of fertility (DF). Duration of fertility refers to the length of time hens remain capable of producing fertilized eggs and is a crucial factor that directly impacts chick output. The results showed that significant genetic progress was achieved in embryo survival rates and the fertility duration day during both the peak and late laying periods. Moreover, after 3 generations of selective breeding, the disparities in embryo survival and chick health rates from setting eggs between 8-d and 5-d insemination intervals in the grandparent stock were significantly reduced. The rates decreased from 1.83% and 2.39 to 0.72% and 0.33%, respectively. Surprisingly, the hatching performances of hens with an 8-d interval were comparable to those hens that had not undergone genetic selection for DF and had a 5-d interval. We further discussed the possibility of extending the insemination interval to 8 d in parent stock for commercial practices. The parental populations exhibited remarkable performance in terms of percentages of embryo survival and healthy chicks from the setting eggs, with rates exceeding 94 and 90%, respectively. Thus, it can be inferred that an extended insemination interval is feasible by genetic selection for DF. These findings will provide valuable insights into the efficacy of genetic selection in enhancing DF and its practical application in commercial breeding programs.
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