Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38232165›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Genetic history of Cambridgeshire before and after the Black Death.

Ruoyun Hui, Christiana L Scheib, Eugenia D'Atanasio, Sarah A Inskip, Craig Cessford, Simone A Biagini, Anthony W Wohns, Muhammad Q A Ali, Samuel J Griffith, Anu Solnik and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
22.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Polygenic prediction of human complex traits using ancient DNA.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Ruoyun HuiAlan Turing Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5689-7131
Christiana L ScheibMcDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4158-8296
Eugenia D'AtanasioInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, CNR, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4965-246X
Sarah A InskipMcDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7424-2094
Craig CessfordMcDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7291-7828
Simone A BiaginiDepartment of Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4488-3162
Anthony W WohnsSchool of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-1177
Muhammad Q A AliDepartment of Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Samuel J GriffithEstonian Biocentre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0009-0001-2335-9054
Anu SolnikCore Facility, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Helja NiinemäeEstonian Biocentre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Xiangyu Jack GeWellcome Genome Campus, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Alice K RoseMcDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1755-7174
Owyn BenekerDepartment of Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3553-1672
Tamsin C O'ConnellMcDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4744-0332
John E RobbDepartment of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Toomas KivisildMcDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6297-7808
University of Cambridge · GBKU Leuven · BEEstonian Biocentre · EEDurham University · GBInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology · ITStanford University · USUniversity of Leicester · GBUniversity of Tartu · EEWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 200368/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extent of the devastation of the Black Death pandemic (1346-1353) on European populations is known from documentary sources and its bacterial source illuminated by studies of ancient pathogen DNA. What has remained less understood is the effect of the pandemic on human mobility and genetic diversity at the local scale. Here, we report 275 ancient genomes, including 109 with coverage >0.1×, from later medieval and postmedieval Cambridgeshire of individuals buried before and after the Black Death. Consistent with the function of the institutions, we found a lack of close relatives among the friars and the inmates of the hospital in contrast to their abundance in general urban and rural parish communities. While we detect long-term shifts in local genetic ancestry in Cambridgeshire, we find no evidence of major changes in genetic ancestry nor higher differentiation of immune loci between cohorts living before and after the Black Death.

Indexed as

PlagueHistory, MedievalHumans

Identifiers

PMID38232165
PMCPMC10793959
OpenAlexW4390959359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.