Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38231542›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2024

Characteristics, Opportunities, and Challenges of Osteopathy Based on the Perceptions of Osteopaths in Austria: Qualitative Interview Study.

Jonas Manschel, Jan Porthun, Ulrike Winkler, Jean Marie A T Beuckels, David Martin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonas ManschelInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Health Faculty, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8980-0765
Jan PorthunNorwegian University of Science and Technology, Campus Gjøvik, Gjøvik, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4100-4361
Ulrike WinklerBundeswehr University Munich, Neubiberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3307-245X
Jean Marie A T BeuckelsInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Health Faculty, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-8569-1385
David MartinInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Health Faculty, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4279-3032
Witten/Herdecke University · DENorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversität der Bundeswehr München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are no uniform regulations for the osteopathic profession in Europe. It is subject to country-specific regulations defining who shall be allowed to practice osteopathy and which qualification shall be required. In recent years, legal regulations have been established in several European countries for the profession of osteopathy; however, these are also still pending for Austria. Currently, physiotherapists and physicians with osteopathic training are practicing osteopathy in Austria.

objectiveThis study aims to examine the characteristics, challenges, and opportunities of osteopaths in Austria.

methodsGuideline-based interviews with osteopaths (N=10) were conducted. The different research questions were examined using a qualitative content analysis.

resultsThe study provided a differentiated insight into the professional situation of osteopaths in Austria. The most important result was that all interviewees unanimously supported a legal regulation of their profession. However, owing to their different professional self-image-on the one hand, individuals working on a structural basis, and, on the other hand, individuals working on a cranial or biodynamic basis-they were able to imagine a uniform professional regulation only to a limited extent. Additional topics for the interviewed osteopaths in Austria were the quality assurance of training and the urgent need for scientific research. Furthermore, the study also dealt with the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on daily practice and on education and training in osteopathy.

conclusionsThis study is a pioneering study with regard to systematic basic research on osteopathy in Austria. The obtained results and the newly acquired research questions not only have the potential to serve as a basis for further studies but also provide insight into the working and professional situation of osteopaths in Austria for universities, schools, professional associations, politics, and-last but not least-all interested parties. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): RR2-10.2196/15399.

Indexed as

Bone DiseasesOsteopathic PhysiciansPhysical TherapistsAustriaHumansPandemicsQualitative ResearchAustriahealth care systemosteopathosteopathic professionosteopathsosteopathy

Identifiers

PMID38231542
PMCPMC10831693
OpenAlexW4389065614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.