Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38231452›Full record

SynthesisObesity surgery2024

Correlation Between Bariatric Surgery and the Risk of Multiple Myeloma: Results from an Evidence-Based Strategy.

Qiong Wu, Tiantian Zhao, Chenglou Zhu, Mingxu Da

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiong Wu *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Tiantian Zhao *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Chenglou Zhu *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China. zhuchenglou@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9787-7436
Mingxu DaThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China. hxdamingxu@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9181-6088
Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CNLanzhou University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province 23JRRA1317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe conducted a meta-analysis of current literature to assess whether bariatric surgery(BS) has a positive effect on reducing the risk of multiple myeloma(MM).

methodsRelevant studies meeting the criteria were systematically reviewed using databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, Embase (Ovid platform), MEDLINE, and the Cochrane Library. The meta-analysis utilized hazard ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) to analyze the correlation between BS and the risk of MM. STATA software (version 12.0) was employed for the meta analysis.

resultsThe meta-analysis included 10 eligible studies, involving 2,452,503 patients with obesity. The results demonstrated a significant reduction in the risk of multiple myeloma in patients with obesity after bariatric surgery compared to non-surgical patients with obesity (RR = 0.51, 95%CI: 0.31-0.84). Subgroup analyses revealed a decreased probability of developing multiple myeloma in European patients with obesity and North American patients with obesity who underwent bariatric surgery. Studies with a sample size greater than or equal to 100,000 indicated a significantly reduced risk of multiple myeloma in patients with obesity undergoing bariatric surgery compared to the non-surgical group (RR: 0.45, 95%CI: 0.23-0.88, P < 0.02). Two publications before 2010 showed no significant difference in the incidence of multiple myeloma between the surgical and non-surgical groups (RR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.14-2.63, P = 0.504), while publications after 2010 demonstrated a reduced incidence in the surgical group (RR: 0.51, 95% CI: 0.30-0.86, P = 0.012).

conclusionOur meta-analysis results suggest a reduced risk of multiple myeloma in patients with obesity following bariatric surgery. PROSPERO REGISTRATION: CRD42023485668.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryMultiple MyelomaAdultEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHumansMaleObesityObesity, MorbidRisk FactorsBariatric surgeryMeta-analysisMultiple myelomaObesity

Identifiers

PMID38231452
OpenAlexW4390946397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.