Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38231402›Full record

SynthesisChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2024

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for the treatment of pediatric Hirayama disease.

Marc Prablek, Gabriel Reyes, Varun Kannan, Charles T Gay, Timothy E Lotze, Daniel A Donoho, David F Bauer

Abstract readCase ReportsSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endoscopy-assisted anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with internal fixation vs conventional surgery in the treatment of cervical disc herniation.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marc Prablek *Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. prablek@bcm.edu.
Gabriel Reyes *Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Varun KannanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Emory School of Medicine, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
Charles T GayDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Timothy E LotzeDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Daniel A DonohoDivision of Neurosurgery, Center for Neuroscience at Children's National Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
David F BauerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHirayama disease, a rare cervical myelopathy in children and young adults, leads to progressive upper limb weakness and muscle loss. Non-invasive external cervical orthosis has been shown to prevent further neurologic decline; however, this treatment modality has not been successful at restoring neurologic and motor function, especially in long standing cases with significant weakness. The pathophysiology remains not entirely understood, complicating standardized operative guidelines; however, some studies report favorable outcomes with internal fixation. We report a successful surgically treated case of pediatric Hirayama disease, supplemented by a systematic review and collation of reported cases in the literature.

methodsA review of the literature was performed by searching PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science. Full-length articles were included if they reported clinical data regarding the treatment of at least one patient with Hirayama disease and the neurologic outcome of that treatment. Articles were excluded if they did not provide information on treatment outcomes, were abstract-only publications, or were published in languages other than English.

resultsOf the fifteen articles reviewed, 63 patients were described, with 59 undergoing surgery. This encompassed both anterior and posterior spinal procedures and 1 hand tendon transfer. Fifty-five patients, including one from our institution, showed improvement post-treatment. Eleven of these patients were under 18 years old.

conclusionHirayama disease is an infrequent yet impactful cervical myelopathy with limited high-quality evidence available for optimal treatment. The current literature supports surgical decompression and stabilization as promising interventions. However, comprehensive research is crucial for evolving diagnosis and treatment paradigms.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeDiskectomySpinal FusionSpinal Muscular Atrophies of ChildhoodAdolescentChildHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeAnterior cervical fusionHirayama diseasePediatric spinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID38231402
OpenAlexW4390952871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.