Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38230931›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2024

Detection of rare carbapenemases in Enterobacterales-comparison of two colorimetric and three CIM-based carbapenemase assays.

Lukas Schaffarczyk, Janina Noster, Yvonne Stelzer, Janko Sattler, Sören Gatermann, Axel Hamprecht

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Detection of OXA-23 and OXA-58 inMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lukas SchaffarczykKlinikum Oldenburg, Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Oldenburg, Germany.
Janina NosterCarl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8802-6605
Yvonne StelzerCarl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Oldenburg, Germany.
Janko SattlerCarl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Oldenburg, Germany.
Sören GatermannDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Axel HamprechtKlinikum Oldenburg, Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1449-5780

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid and reliable detection of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) is crucial for prompt treatment and infection control. Most assays target the primary four enzymes (KPC, OXA-48-like, VIM, and NDM), often missing less common variants (e.g., GES, IMI, OXA-23, and OXA-58). Therefore, assays based on the hydrolysis of carbapenems are recommended in addition to differentiation tests such as PCR or immunochromatographic assays. The aim of this study was to compare the currently Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)-recommended tests mCIM (modified carbapenem inactivation method) and Carba NP with new colorimetric tests (NitroSpeed-Carba NP) and novel variations of the carbapenem inactivation method (CIM) such as simplified CIM (sCIM) or modified zinc-supplemented CIM (mzCIM). The challenge collection included 205 clinical isolates, 139 CPE vs 66 non-CPE. Among all 205 isolates, the sensitivity/specificity of mCIM was 81.3%/98.5%, Carba NP 76.3%/100%, NitroSpeed-Carba NP 86.3%/78.8%, sCIM 100%/94%, and mzCIM 97.8%/98.5%. For rare carbapenemases (

Indexed as

CarbapenemsGammaproteobacteriaAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesColorimetryEnterobacteriaceaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasescarbapenemaseCarbapenemscarbapenemaseCPEGESGIMIMIKPCNDMOXA-23OXA-48OXA-58

Identifiers

PMID38230931
PMCPMC10845984

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.