Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38230736›Full record

ArticleThe journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease2024

Association of Blood MicroRNA Expression and Polymorphisms with Cognitive and Biomarker Changes in Older Adults.

A Sadlon, P Takousis, E Evangelou, I Prokopenko, P Alexopoulos, C-M Udeh-Momoh, G Price, L Middleton, R Perneczky

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Blood-derived microRNAs are related to cognitive domains in the general population.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

A SadlonProf. Dr. Robert Perneczky, Division of Mental Health of Older Adults, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Nußbaumstr. 7, 80336 Munich, Germany, Tel.: +49 89 4400 55772, Fax: +49 89 4400-55448, email: robert.perneczky@med.uni-muenchen.de.
P Takousis
E Evangelou
I Prokopenko
P Alexopoulos
C-M Udeh-Momoh
G Price
L Middleton
R Perneczky
Imperial College London · GBInstitut Pasteur de Lille · FRUniversity of Patras · GR

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying individuals before the onset of overt symptoms is key in the prevention of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

objectivesInvestigate the use of miRNA as early blood-biomarker of cognitive decline in older adults.

designCross-sectional.

settingTwo observational cohorts (CHARIOT-PRO, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI)).

participants830 individuals without overt clinical symptoms from CHARIOT-PRO and 812 individuals from ADNI. MEASUREMENTS: qPCR analysis of a prioritised set of 38 miRNAs in the blood of individuals from CHARIOT-PRO, followed by a brain-specific functional enrichment analysis for the significant miRNAs. In ADNI, genetic association analysis for polymorphisms within the significant miRNAs' genes and CSF levels of phosphorylated-tau, total-tau, amyloid-β42, soluble-TREM2 and BACE1 activity using whole genome sequencing data. Post-hoc analysis using multi-omics datasets.

resultsSix miRNAs (hsa-miR-128-3p, hsa-miR-144-5p, hsa-miR-146a-5p, hsa-miR-26a-5p, hsa-miR-29c-3p and hsa-miR-363-3p) were downregulated in the blood of individuals with low cognitive performance on the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). The pathway enrichment analysis indicated involvement of apoptosis and inflammation, relevant in early AD stages. Polymorphisms within genes encoding for hsa-miR-29c-3p and hsa-miR-146a-5p were associated with CSF levels of amyloid-β42, soluble-TREM2 and BACE1 activity, and 21 variants were eQTL for hippocampal MIR29C expression.

conclusionssix miRNAs may serve as potential blood biomarker of subclinical cognitive deficits in AD. Polymorphisms within these miRNAs suggest a possible interplay between the amyloid cascade and microglial activation at preclinical stages of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseMicroRNAsAgedAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBiomarkersCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesHumansAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN363 microRNA, humanblood-biomarkerGWASmiRNAomicspreclinical

Identifiers

PMID38230736
PMCPMC10994991
OpenAlexW4386107242

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.