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ArticleBiomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia2025

Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer following vessel density correction at different IOP values.

Jan Lestak, Martin Fus, Sarka Pitrova

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Article in Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jan LestakDepartment of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Kladno 2, Czech Republic.
Martin FusDepartment of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Kladno 2, Czech Republic.
Sarka PitrovaDepartment of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Kladno 2, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to define the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in the peripapillary region of the retina after adjusting for the effect of vessel density (VD) in patients with pathological intraocular pressure (IOP). PATIENTS AND

methods69 patients (122 eyes) with IOP >21 mmHg (range 21-36 mmHg, mean 23.65±2.70 mmHg). 32 were men (average age 55±13 years) and 37 were women (average age 52±14 years). IOP was measured using the Ocular Response Analyser (ORA). VD and RNFL were measured peripapillary by OCT (Avanti RTVue XR) in eight segments: Inferior Temporal - IT (1); Temporal Inferior - TI (2); Temporal Superior - TS (3); Superior Temporal - ST (4); Superior Nasal - SN (5); Nasal Superior - NS (6); Nasal Inferior - NI (7) and Inferior Nasal - IN (8). The VD value was subtracted from the total RNFL value.

resultsA corrected value for the RNFLc nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLc) was introduced to account for VD across the RNFL volume in each segment. Person's correlation coefficient (r) was used to assess the correlation between IOP and RNFLc. The strongest correlations in RNFLc were in segments 5 (r=-0.32, P=0.002) and 8 (r=-0.21, P=0.037).

conclusionThe greatest changes in RNFLc (RNFL minus VD) were in eyes with pathological IOP in segments 5 and 8, the location of the retinal ganglion cell magnocellular fibers. That is, when the thickness of the nerve fiber layer was reduced by correcting for vessel density, there was a significant correlation in segments 5 (r =-0.32, P<0.05) and 8 (r =-0.21, P<0.05) with intraocular pressure. The results suggest use of a corrected RNFL from VD value as more appropriate for detecting early changes in glaucoma.

Indexed as

GlaucomaIntraocular PressureNerve FibersOptic DiskRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal VesselsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, Optical Coherenceglaucomaintraocular pressureocular hypertensionoptical coherence tomography with angiographyretinal ganglion magnocellular layerretinal nerve fiber layervessel density

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.