Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38230426›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2024

Sex and early-life conditions shape telomere dynamics in an ectotherm.

Alexander Hansson, Erik Wapstra, Geoffrey M While, Mats Olsson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexander HanssonDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7179-9361
Erik WapstraSchool of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2050-8026
Geoffrey M WhileSchool of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8122-9322
Mats OlssonDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4130-1323
University of Tasmania · AUUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Australian Research CouncilGöteborgs UniversitetHelge Ax:son Johnsons Stiftelse F20-0401Herbert & Karin Jacobssons FoundationNilsson-Ehle EndowmentsVetenskapsradetVetenskapsrådet
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomeres, the repetitive DNA regions that protect the ends of chromosomes, and their shortening have been linked to key life history trade-offs among growth, reproduction and lifespan. In contrast to most endotherms, many ectotherms can compensate for telomere shortening throughout life by upregulation of telomerase in somatic tissues. However, during development, marked by rapid growth and an increased sensitivity to extrinsic factors, the upregulation of telomerase may be overwhelmed, resulting in long-term impacts on telomere dynamics. In ectotherms, one extrinsic factor that may play a particularly important role in development is temperature. Here, we investigated the influence of developmental temperature and sex on early-life telomere dynamics in an oviparous ectotherm, Lacerta agilis. While there was no effect of developmental temperature on telomere length at hatching, there were subsequent effects on telomere maintenance capacity, with individuals incubated at warm temperatures exhibiting less telomere maintenance compared with cool-incubated individuals. Telomere dynamics were also sexually dimorphic, with females having longer telomeres and greater telomere maintenance compared with males. We suggest that selection drives this sexual dimorphism in telomere maintenance, in which females maximise their lifetime reproductive success by investing in traits promoting longevity such as maintenance, while males invest in short-term reproductive gains through a polygynous mating behaviour. These early-life effects, therefore, have the potential to mediate life-long changes to life histories.

Indexed as

LizardsTelomeraseAnimalsFemaleHumansLongevityMaleTelomereTelomere HomeostasisTelomere ShorteningTelomeraseDevelopmentIncubation temperatureLife historyReptileSexual dimorphismTelomere dynamics

Identifiers

PMID38230426
PMCPMC10912812
OpenAlexW4390950753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.