Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38229704›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2024

Hypoxia and Singlet Oxygen Dual-Responsive Micelles for Photodynamic and Chemotherapy Therapy Featured with Enhanced Cellular Uptake and Triggered Cargo Delivery.

Xuliang Guo, Lefei Han, Wenyu Chen, Huixin He, Weijin Zhang, Chaoqi Huang, Xiu Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuliang GuoSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8929-3430
Lefei HanSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-3201-8806
Wenyu ChenSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-7659-4806
Huixin HeSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-7817-3848
Weijin ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-3020-3232
Chaoqi HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Xiu WangSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3670-7687
Bengbu Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Combination therapy provides better outcomes than a single therapy and becomes an efficient strategy for cancer treatment. In this study, we designed a hypoxia- and singlet oxygen-responsive polymeric micelles which contain azo and nitroimidazole groups for enhanced cellular uptake, repaid cargo release, and codelivery of photosensitizer Ce6 and hypoxia-activated prodrug tirapazamine TPZ (DHM-Ce6@TPZ), which could be used for combining Ce6-mediated photodynamic therapy (PDT) and PDT-activated chemotherapy to enhance the therapy effect of cancer. Methods: The hypoxia- and singlet oxygen-responsive polymeric micelles DHM-Ce6@TPZ were prepared by film hydration method. The morphology, physicochemical properties, stimuli responsiveness, in vitro singlet oxygen production, cellular uptake, and cell viability were evaluated. In addition, the in vivo therapeutic effects of the micelles were verified using a tumor xenograft mice model. Results: The resulting dual-responsive micelles not only increased the concentration of intracellular photosensitizer and TPZ, but also facilitated photosensitizer and TPZ release for enhanced integration of photodynamic and chemotherapy therapy. As a photosensitizer, Ce6 induced PDT by generating toxic singlet reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in a hypoxic tumor environment to activate the prodrug TPZ to achieve efficient chemotherapy, thereby evoking a synergistic photodynamic and chemotherapy therapeutic effect. The cascade synergistic therapeutic effect of DHM-Ce6@TPZ was effectively evaluated both in vitro and in vivo to inhibit tumor growth in a breast cancer mice model. Conclusion: The designed multifunctional micellar nano platform could be a convenient and powerful vehicle for the efficient co-delivery of photosensitizers and chemical drugs for enhanced synergistic photodynamic and chemotherapy therapeutic effect of cancer.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesPhotochemotherapyProdrugsAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansHypoxiaMiceMicellesPhotosensitizing AgentsPolymersSinglet OxygenMicellesPhotosensitizing AgentsPolymersProdrugsSinglet Oxygencombination therapyhypoxia-responsivephotodynamic therapysinglet oxygen-responsive

Identifiers

PMID38229704
PMCPMC10790668
OpenAlexW4390740971

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.