ArticleKorean journal of clinical oncology2023
Low-grade extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma arising from vaginal endometriosis: a case report and literature review.
Article in Korean journal of clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extrauterine Low-Grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- A Challenging Diagnosis of Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in a 50-Year-Old Patient: Case Report and Literature Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A Primary Low-Grade Vaginal Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: A Case Report.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025Article
- Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
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Abstract
Extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma arising from malignant transformation of the vagina is an extremely rare condition. The diagnosis is often difficult as the symptomatology and pathological features overlap with that of pelvic endometriosis. A 38 years old female presented with complaints of dyspareunia, dysmenorrhea, and painful defecation along with blood-stained vaginal discharge for a year. Examination revealed the presence of multiple brownish irregular nodules in posterior vaginal fornix and fixed tender nodules which on biopsy revealed florid vaginal endometriosis. She improved symptomatically on medical therapy. After 18 months of diagnosis, she presented again with a necrotic growth in posterior fornix, which on repeat biopsy revealed a low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma. Laparotomy revealed a 7×5 cm mass in the pouch of Douglas, infiltrating the posterior vaginal wall and rectum. A complete cytoreductive surgery with retrograde hysterectomy, excision of posterior vaginal wall and rectosigmoid resection was done. The patient is disease-free at a follow-up of 65 months.
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