Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38228939›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2024

Anticoagulant effects of protein C, protein S, and antithrombin levels on the protein C pathway in young children.

Takashi Nakagawa, Kenichi Ogiwara, Hitoshi Tonegawa, Yukihiro Takahashi, Toshiya Nishikubo, Keiji Nogami

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi NakagawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Kenichi OgiwaraDepartment of Pediatrics, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan. ogiwarak@naramed-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3046-6915
Hitoshi TonegawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Yukihiro TakahashiDivision of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medical Center, Nara Medical University Hospital, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Toshiya NishikuboDivision of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medical Center, Nara Medical University Hospital, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Keiji NogamiDepartment of Pediatrics, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University Hospital · JPNara Medical University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 17ek0109210h0001Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 20ek0109481h0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein C (PC) pathway involves physiological anticoagulant factors (PC, protein S [PS], and factor V) and performs major anticoagulant functions in adults. Variations in overall PC pathway function due to dynamic changes in PC and PS in early childhood are poorly understood. We aimed to evaluate the contributions of PC pathway function during early childhood by measuring changes in plasma thrombin generation (TG) after administration of the PC activator protac. We evaluated correlations between anticoagulant factors and percentage of protac-induced coagulation inhibition (PiCi%). Before protac addition, TG in newborns (n = 35), infants (n = 42), young children (n = 35), and adults (n = 20) were 525 ± 74, 720 ± 96, 785 ± 53, and 802 ± 64 mOD/min, and PiCi% were 42.1 ± 9.9, 69.8 ± 11.0, 82.9 ± 4.4, and 86.9 ± 3.4%, respectively. The distribution of PiCi% on the two axes of TG (with or without protac) changed continuously with age and differed from that of warfarin-treated plasma and adult PC- or PS-deficient plasma. PiCi% increased dynamically during infancy and correlated with PS levels in newborns and PC levels in young children. Addition of PC or fresh frozen plasma equivalent to approximately 25% PC to PC-deficient plasma improved PiCi%. This automatic measurement requires only a small sample volume and is useful for analysis of developmental hemostasis.

Indexed as

Protein CProteolysis Targeting ChimeraAdultAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsBlood CoagulationChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfant, NewbornProtein SThrombinAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsProtein CProtein SProteolysis Targeting ChimeraThrombinAntithrombinDevelopmental hemostasisProtein CProtein SThrombin generation

Identifiers

PMID38228939
OpenAlexW4390905051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.