Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38228820›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Susceptibility to acute cognitive dysfunction in aged mice is underpinned by reduced white matter integrity and microgliosis.

Dáire Healy, Carol Murray, Ciara McAdams, Ruth Power, Pierre-Louis Hollier, Jessica Lambe, Lucas Tortorelli, Ana Belen Lopez-Rodriguez, Colm Cunningham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. Retinoid-X-Receptor as a Mediator of Poststroke Recovery by Reversing Age-Associated Phenotypes of Microglia/Hematogenous Macrophages.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  16. Dynamic Changes in Gene Expression Through Aging inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dáire HealySchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Carol MurraySchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Ciara McAdamsSchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Ruth PowerSchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8940-4380
Pierre-Louis HollierSchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Jessica LambeSchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Lucas TortorelliSchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Ana Belen Lopez-RodriguezSchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Colm CunninghamSchool of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, 152-160, Pearse St. Dublin 2, Dublin, Republic of Ireland. colm.cunningham@tcd.ie.ORCID 0000-0003-1423-5209
Trinity College Dublin · IETrinity College · CA

Funding

Neuroinflammatory and cognitive consequences of losing cholinergic anti-inflammatory tone in the forebrainR01AG050626 · NIA · TRINITY COLLEGE DUBLIN · PI CUNNINGHAM, COLM · 2016 to 2020
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age is a significant but heterogeneous risk factor for acute neuropsychiatric disturbances such as delirium. Neuroinflammation increases with aging but the determinants of underlying risk for acute dysfunction upon systemic inflammation are not clear. We hypothesised that, with advancing age, mice would become progressively more vulnerable to acute cognitive dysfunction and that neuroinflammation and neuronal integrity might predict heterogeneity in such vulnerability. Here we show region-dependent differential expression of microglial transcripts, but a ubiquitously observed primed signature: chronic Clec7a expression and exaggerated Il1b responses to systemic bacterial LPS. Cognitive frailty (vulnerability to acute disruption under acute stressors LPS and double stranded RNA; poly I:C) was increased in aged animals but showed heterogeneity and was significantly correlated with reduced myelin density, synaptic loss and severity of white matter microgliosis. The data indicate that white matter disruption and neuroinflammation may be key substrates of the progressive but heterogeneous risk for delirium in aged individuals.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDeliriumWhite MatterAnimalsLipopolysaccharidesMiceNeuroinflammatory DiseasesLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID38228820
PMCPMC10791665
OpenAlexW4390904141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.