Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38228504›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2024

Active self-touch restores bodily proprioceptive spatial awareness following disruption by 'rubber hand illusion'.

Antonio Cataldo, Damiano Crivelli, Gabriella Bottini, Hiroaki Gomi, Patrick Haggard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Correction.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Antonio CataldoInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, Alexandra House, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1228-8577
Damiano CrivelliInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, Alexandra House, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AZ, UK.
Gabriella BottiniDepartment of Brain and Behavioural Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Hiroaki GomiNTT Communication Science Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, Atsugi, Japan.
Patrick HaggardInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, Alexandra House, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7798-793X

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bodily self-awareness relies on a constant integration of visual, tactile, proprioceptive, and motor signals. In the 'rubber hand illusion' (RHI), conflicting visuo-tactile stimuli lead to changes in self-awareness. It remains unclear whether other, somatic signals could compensate for the alterations in self-awareness caused by visual information about the body. Here, we used the RHI in combination with robot-mediated self-touch to systematically investigate the role of tactile, proprioceptive and motor signals in maintaining and restoring bodily self-awareness. Participants moved the handle of a leader robot with their right hand and simultaneously received corresponding tactile feedback on their left hand from a follower robot. This self-touch stimulation was performed either before or after the induction of a classical RHI. Across three experiments, active self-touch delivered after-but not before-the RHI, significantly reduced the proprioceptive drift caused by RHI, supporting a restorative role of active self-touch on bodily self-awareness. The effect was not present during involuntary self-touch. Unimodal control conditions confirmed that both tactile and motor components of self-touch were necessary to restore bodily self-awareness. We hypothesize that active self-touch transiently boosts the precision of proprioceptive representation of the touched body part, thus counteracting the visual capture effects that underlie the RHI.

Indexed as

IllusionsTouch PerceptionBody ImageHandHumansProprioceptionTouchVisual Perceptionbodily self-awarenessbody ownershiprubber hand illusionself-touchvoluntary action

Identifiers

PMID38228504
PMCPMC10791589

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.