Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38227476›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2024

Articulatory and Vocal Fold Movement Patterns During Loud Speech in Children With Cerebral Palsy.

Ignatius S B Nip

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ignatius S B NipSan Diego State University, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-6972-6737

Funding

Orofacial Kinematics of Children with Cerebral PalsyR03DC012135 · NIDCD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NIP, IGNATIUS · 2011 to 2013
$441k
NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC012135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSpeech motor control changes underlying louder speech are poorly understood in children with cerebral palsy (CP). The current study evaluates changes in the oral articulatory and laryngeal subsystems in children with CP and their typically developing (TD) peers during louder speech.

methodNine children with CP and nine age- and sex-matched TD peers produced sentence repetitions in two conditions: (a) with their habitual rate and loudness and (b) with louder speech. Lip and jaw movements were recorded with optical motion capture. Acoustic recordings were obtained to evaluate vocal fold articulation.

resultsChildren with CP had smaller jaw movements, larger lower lip movements, slower jaw speeds, faster lip speeds, reduced interarticulator coordination, reduced low-frequency spectral tilt, and lower cepstral peak prominences (CPP) in comparison to their TD peers. Both groups produced louder speech with larger lip and jaw movements, faster lip and jaw speeds, increased temporal coordination, reduced movement variability, reduced spectral tilt, and increased CPP.

conclusionsChildren with CP differ from their TD peers in the speech motor control of both the oral articulatory and laryngeal subsystems. Both groups alter oral articulatory and vocal fold movements when cued to speak loudly, which may contribute to the increased intelligibility associated with louder speech. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24970302.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsySpeechChildHumansJawLipMovementSpeech Production MeasurementVocal Cords

Identifiers

PMID38227476
PMCPMC11000802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.