Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38227392›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2024

Sales to Apparently Intoxicated Customers in Three States With Different Histories of Responsible Beverage Service Training.

David B Buller, Gill W Woodall, Robert Saltz, Lila Martinez, Annelise Small, Noah Chirico, Gary R Cutter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Serving Alcohol to an "Obviously Intoxicated" Patron.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David B BullerKlein Buendel, Inc., Golden, Colorado.
Gill W WoodallKlein Buendel, Inc., Golden, Colorado.
Robert SaltzPrevention Research Center, Berkeley, California.
Lila MartinezKlein Buendel, Inc., Golden, Colorado.
Annelise SmallKlein Buendel, Inc., Golden, Colorado.
Noah ChiricoKlein Buendel, Inc., Golden, Colorado.
Gary R CutterDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama.
Klein Buendel (United States) · USCancer Prevention Institute of California · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

WayToServe Plus: In-service Professional Development Component to Improve Responsible Alcohol ServiceR44AA029364 · NIAAA · KLEIN BUENDEL, INC. · PI BULLER, DAVID B, WOODALL, W GILL · 2021 to 2024
$2.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R44 AA029364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMost states prohibit sales of alcohol to customers who are apparently intoxicated, and many require training in responsible beverage service (RBS), with the aim of reducing driving while intoxicated (DWI) and other harms. Sales to apparently intoxicated patrons were assessed in onsite alcohol sales establishments and compared across three states.

methodA sample of 180 licensed onsite alcohol establishments was selected in California (

resultsAt 179 establishments assessed, PPs were served alcohol during 56.5% of 356 visits (35.6% of establishments served and 22.6% did not serve at both visits). Alcohol sales were less frequent in New Mexico (47.9% of visits; odds ratio [OR] = 0.374,

conclusionsOverservice of alcohol to apparently intoxicated customers was frequent and likely elevated risk of DWI and other harms. The lower sales in New Mexico and Washington than California may show that a policy approach prohibiting sales to intoxicated customers combined with well-established RBS training can reduce overservice. Further efforts are needed to reduce overservice.

Indexed as

Alcoholic BeveragesAlcoholic IntoxicationCommerceAlcohol DrinkingCaliforniaDriving Under the InfluenceHumansWashington

Identifiers

PMID38227392
PMCPMC11095494
OpenAlexW4390907335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.