Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38227109›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2024

Recognition of Immunoreactive Proteins in Leishmania infantum Amastigote-Like and Promastigote Using Sera of Visceral Leishmaniasis Patients: a Preliminary Study.

Soudabeh Heidari, Homa Hajjaran, Mehdi Mohebali, Behnaz Akhoundi, Javad Gharechahi

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soudabeh HeidariDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1417613151, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6531-9547
Homa HajjaranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1417613151, Tehran, Iran. hajaranh@tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5877-2845
Mehdi MohebaliDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1417613151, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4164-9514
Behnaz AkhoundiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1417613151, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4952-0210
Javad GharechahiHuman Genetics Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7018-4085
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

National Institute for Medical Research Development 958753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVisceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a systemic and parasitic disease that is usually fatal if left untreated. VL is endemic in different parts of Iran and is caused mainly by Leishmania infantum. This study aimed to recognition immunoreactive proteins in amastigote-like and promastigote stages of L. infantum (Iranian strain) by antibodies present in the sera of VL patients.

methodsTotal protein extract from amastigote-like and promastigote cells was separated by two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE). To detect the immunoreactive proteins, 2DE immunoblotting method was performed using different pools of VL patients' sera.

resultsApproximately 390 and 430 protein spots could be separated in 2DE profiles of L. infantum amastigote-like and promastigote stages, respectively. In immunoblotting method, approximately 295 and 135 immunoreactive proteins of amastigotes-like reacted with high antibody titer serum pool and low antibody titer serum pool, respectively. Approximately 120 and 85 immunoreactive proteins of promastigote extract were recognized using the high antibody titer sera pool and low antibody titer sera, respectively.

conclusionThe present study has recognized a number of antigenic diversity proteins based on the molecular weight and pH in amastigote-like and promastigote stages of L. infantum. These results provide us a new concept for further analysis development in the field of diagnosis biomarkers and vaccine targets.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralProtozoan ProteinsAntigens, ProtozoanElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalHumansImmunoblottingIranAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanProtozoan ProteinsAmastigoteImmunoreactive proteinLeishmania infantumPromastigoteVisceral leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID38227109
OpenAlexW4390910907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.