Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38225816›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2025

The Nurse-Police Assistance Crisis Team (N-PACT): A new role for nursing.

Victor G Petreca, Joanne T Barros, Courtney Hoblock, Ann W Burgess

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victor G PetrecaBoston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1080-2632
Joanne T BarrosBoston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.
Courtney HoblockBoston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.
Ann W BurgessBoston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to gain insights into forensic nurses' perspectives and approaches to behavioural crisis situations, comparing them to disciplines traditionally involved in first-line behavioural crisis response.

designThis study used a descriptive, qualitative exploratory design and was informed by Systems Theory.

methodsThe study was carried in the United States, between 2022 and 2023. Data were gathered through four focus groups: police officers (n = 12), co-response (mental health) clinicians (n = 13), sexual assault nurse examiners (n = 6) and correctional nurses (n = 4). Thematic analysis was performed. REPORTING

methodThe Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) guidelines were used.

resultsFindings revealed temporal themes in crisis response: (1) Searching for Historical Information; (2) Safety and Acting at the Present Scene; and (3) Future Strategies and Interventions. Common priorities (e.g. safety and de-escalation) were identified across groups. Notably, nurses demonstrated a comprehensive approach, addressing physical and mental health assessments, substance involvement, and physical injury evaluation.

conclusionThis study proposes the creation of a novel nursing role within first-line multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) for crisis response-the Nurse-Police Assistance Crisis Team (N-PACT). Nurses bring expertise and comprehensive assessment skills to enhance crisis responses, particularly in cases involving mental health emergencies, medical crises, and drug-related incidents. IMPLICATIONS: Forensic nurses, with their diverse competencies and comprehensive training, are highly valuable assets within MDTs. Their expertise extends to proficiently conducting mental and physical assessments, ensuring safety and adeptly navigating situations that intersect with the legal system. IMPACT: The N-PACT concept can improve outcomes and streamline the allocation of resources, particularly considering the number of police calls involving behavioural crises. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.

Indexed as

Crisis InterventionForensic NursingNurse's RolePatient Care TeamPoliceAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUnited Statesforensic mental healthforensic nursingnurse rolespractice development

Identifiers

PMID38225816
PMCPMC12371771
OpenAlexW4390916185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.