Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38225749›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024

Inhaled "Muco-Trapping" Monoclonal Antibody Effectively Treats Established Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infections.

Morgan D McSweeney, Sarhad Alnajjar, Alison M Schaefer, Zach Richardson, Whitney Wolf, Ian Stewart, Pun Sriboonyapirat, Justin McCallen, Ellen Farmer, Bernadette Nzati and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mucins and Respiratory Virus Infection.Annual review of virology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Morgan D McSweeneyInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3246-4283
Sarhad AlnajjarDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7AL, UK.
Alison M SchaeferDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Zach RichardsonInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.
Whitney WolfDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Ian StewartRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Pun SriboonyapiratOregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, 97331, USA.
Justin McCallenDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Ellen FarmerInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.
Bernadette NzatiInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.
Sam LordInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.
Brian FarrerInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.
Thomas R MoenchInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.
Priya A KumarDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Harendra AroraDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA.
Raymond J PicklesDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Anthony J HickeyRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Mark AckermannUSDA/ARS-National Animal Disease Center, Ames, IA, 50010, USA.
Samuel K LaiInhalon Biopharma, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27707, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4721-528X
Research Triangle Park Foundation · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USRTI International · USUniversity of Surrey · GBJackson Memorial Hospital · USOregon State University · US

Funding

Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
Engineered “muco-trapping” antibodies for inhaled therapy of parainfluenza and human metapneumovirus infectionsR01AI165853 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Samuel Lai, RAYMOND J PICKLES · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
In vivo dose finding for IN-002 in neonatal lambs for inhaled immunotherapy of RSVR44AI138728 · NIAID · MUCOMMUNE, LLC · PI CONE, RICHARD · 2020 to 2021
$2.0M
Development of RespiraClear for targeted mucosal treatment of RSV infectionsR44AI141054 · NIAID · MUCOMMUNE, LLC · PI CONE, RICHARD · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
Inhaled 'muco-trapping' antibody as universal immunotherapy for influenza virus infectionsR43AI155185 · NIAID · MUCOMMUNE, LLC · PI CONE, RICHARD · 2020 to 2020
$275k
Aerosol immunotherapy for treatment of human metapneumovirus infectionR43AI149894 · NIAID · MUCOMMUNE, LLC · PI CONE, RICHARD · 2020 to 2020
$262k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI165853NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI149894NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI155185NIAID NIH HHS R44 AI138728NIAID NIH HHS R44 AI141054NIH HHS R01AI165853NIH HHS R43AI149894NIH HHS R43AI155185NIH HHS R44AI138728NIH HHS R44AI141054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes substantial morbidity and mortality in infants, the immunocompromised, and the elderly. RSV infects the airway epithelium via the apical membrane and almost exclusively sheds progeny virions back into the airway mucus (AM), making RSV difficult to target by systemically administered therapies. An inhalable "muco-trapping" variant of motavizumab (Mota-MT), a potent neutralizing mAb against RSV F is engineered. Mota-MT traps RSV in AM via polyvalent Fc-mucin bonds, reducing the fraction of fast-moving RSV particles in both fresh pediatric and adult AM by ≈20-30-fold in a Fc-glycan dependent manner, and facilitates clearance from the airways of mice within minutes. Intranasal dosing of Mota-MT eliminated viral load in cotton rats within 2 days. Daily nebulized delivery of Mota-MT to RSV-infected neonatal lambs, beginning 3 days after infection when viral load is at its maximum, led to a 10 000-fold and 100 000-fold reduction in viral load in bronchoalveolar lavage and lung tissues relative to placebo control, respectively. Mota-MT-treated lambs exhibited reduced bronchiolitis, neutrophil infiltration, and airway remodeling than lambs receiving placebo or intramuscular palivizumab. The findings underscore inhaled delivery of muco-trapping mAbs as a promising strategy for the treatment of RSV and other acute respiratory infections.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAgedAnimalsChildHumansInfantLungMicePalivizumabRespiratory Syncytial VirusesSheepAntibodies, MonoclonalPalivizumabmAb nebulizationmonoclonal antibodynebulizationrespiratory syncytial virusRSV

Identifiers

PMID38225749
PMCPMC10966576
OpenAlexW4390916896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.