Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38225404›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2024

A protein-encoding CCDC7 circular RNA inhibits the progression of prostate cancer by up-regulating FLRT3.

Qiong Wang, Bisheng Cheng, Sandeep Singh, Yiran Tao, Zhongqiu Xie, Fujun Qin, Xinrui Shi, Jingjing Xu, Chenxi Hu, Wanlong Tan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Induction of ferroptosis in prostate cancer by CCDC7Cell death and differentiation · 2026
    Article
  4. Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC)-associatedCancer pathogenesis and therapy · 2026
    Article
  5. Ribosome RNA Extraction and RNase R Treatment.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Circular RNA-Encoded Proteins in Disease Pathogenesis.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiong Wang *Department of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2564-7778
Bisheng Cheng *Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Sandeep SinghDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5361-4303
Yiran TaoDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Zhongqiu XieDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Fujun QinDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2337-7137
Xinrui ShiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Jingjing XuDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Chenxi HuDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Wanlong TanDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA. hl9r@virginia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7879-1792
Hai HuangDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China. huangh9@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-073X
University of Virginia · USSun Yat-sen University · CNNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No:81974395, No:82173036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a family of endogenous RNAs that have become a focus of biological research in recent years. Emerging evidence has revealed that circRNAs exert biological functions by acting as transcriptional regulators, microRNA sponges, and binding partners with RNA-binding proteins. However, few studies have identified coding circRNAs, which may lead to a hidden repertoire of proteins. In this study, we unexpectedly discovered a protein-encoding circular RNA circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) while we were searching for prostate cancer related chimeric RNAs. circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) is derived from exon 19 back spliced to exon 15 of the CCDC7 gene. It is significantly downregulated in patients with high Gleason score. Prostate cancer patients with decreased circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) expression have a worse prognosis, while linear CCDC7 had no such association. Overexpressed circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) inhibited prostate cancer cell migration, invasion, and viability, supporting classification of circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) as a bona fide tumor suppressor gene. We provide evidence that its tumor suppressive activity is driven by the protein it encodes, and that circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) encodes a secretory protein. Consistently, conditioned media from circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) overexpressing cells has the same tumor suppressive activity. We further demonstrate that the tumor suppressive activity of circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) is at least partially mediated by FLRT3, whose expression also negatively correlates with Gleason score and clinical prognosis. In conclusion, circCCDC7(15,16,17,18,19) functions as a tumor suppressor in prostate cancer cells through the circCCDC7-180aa secretory protein it encodes, and is a promising therapeutic peptide for prostate cancer.

Identifiers

PMID38225404
PMCPMC10789799
OpenAlexW4390919399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.