Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38225253›Full record

SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2024

Association of amyloid-beta with depression or depressive symptoms in older adults without dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Emma L Twait, Jen-Hao Wu, Maria Kamarioti, Maartje Basten, Wiesje M van der Flier, Lotte Gerritsen, Mirjam I Geerlings

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Trajectories of late-life depression: insights from molecular imaging.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Gender Differences and Comorbidities in Major Depression.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Stratifying dementia risk factors: A prediction model and hypothesis-driven analysis.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  16. Objective physical activity and Alzheimer's disease burden in the population-based Rotterdam Study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Depressive Symptoms Correlate With Tau Accumulation Rates in Amyloid Positive Adults.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emma L TwaitAmsterdam UMC, location Vrije Universiteit, Department of General Practice, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jen-Hao WuJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maria KamariotiJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maartje BastenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Wiesje M van der FlierAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Epidemiology and Data Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8766-6224
Lotte GerritsenDepartment of Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mirjam I GeerlingsAmsterdam UMC, location Vrije Universiteit, Department of General Practice, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. m.i.geerlings@amsterdamumc.nl.
Utrecht University · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several lines of evidence have indicated that depression might be a prodromal symptom of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the cross-sectional association between amyloid-beta, one of the key pathologies defining AD, and depression or depressive symptoms in older adults without dementia. A systematic search in PubMed yielded 689 peer-reviewed articles. After full-text screening, nine CSF studies, 11 PET studies, and five plasma studies were included. No association between amyloid-beta and depression or depressive symptoms were found using cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (0.15; 95% CI: -0.08; 0.37), positron emission topography (PET) (Cohen's d: 0.09; 95% CI: -0.05; 0.24), or plasma (-0.01; 95% CI: -0.23; 0.22). However, subgroup analyses revealed an association in plasma studies of individuals with cognitive impairment. A trend of an association was found in the studies using CSF and PET. This systematic review and meta-analysis suggested that depressive symptoms may be part of the prodromal stage of dementia.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesCognitive DysfunctionDepressionAgedBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkerstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38225253
PMCPMC10789765
OpenAlexW4390875066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.