ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2024
Physiological and biochemical characteristics of high and low Cd accumulating Brassica napus genotypes.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Characterization of Cd and As accumulation and subcellular distribution in different varieties of perennial ryegrasses.BMC plant biology · 2025Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Phytoremediation is a widely used and cost-effective technique for in situ remediation of heavy metals. Brassica napus L. genotype with high Cd accumulation and strong Cd tolerance is an ideal candidate for phytoremediation. In this study, a hydroponic experiment was conducted to select a Brassica napus genotype with either high or low Cd accumulation from a panel of 55 genotypes. The physiological mechanisms governing Cd accumulation and Cd tolerance were then explored. BN400 and BN147 were identified as the high and low Cd accumulating genotypes, respectively. Additionally, BN400 exhibited greater tolerance to Cd stress compared to BN147. Root morphology analysis revealed that BN400 exhibited longer root length, smaller root surface area and root volume, and less root tips but bigger root diameter than BN147. Subcellular Cd distribution showed that the Cd concentrations in the cell wall and vacuole in shoot were significantly higher in BN400 than in BN147, whereas the opposite trend was observed in the roots.. Pectate/protein-integrated Cd was found to be the predominant form of Cd in both shoots and roots, with significantly higher levels in BN400 compared to BN147 in the shoot, but the opposite trend was observed in the roots. These results suggest that the long fine roots play a role in Cd accumulation. The high Cd accumulating genotype was able to retain Cd in leaf cell walls and vacuoles, and Cd was mainly present in the form of pectate/protein-integrated Cd, which contributes to its strong Cd tolerance. These findings have important implications for the screening and breeding of Brassica napus genotypes with high Cd accumulation for phytoremediation purposes.
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