Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38224373›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2024

Etiologies and predictors of mortality in an all-comer population of patients with non-ischemic heart failure.

S Göbel, A S Braun, O Hahad, U von Henning, M Brandt, K Keller, M M Gaida, T Gori, H P Schultheiss, F Escher and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Present and future of endomyocardial biopsy in cardiac amyloidosis.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Performance of risk models to predict mortality risk for patients with heart failure: evaluation in an integrated health system.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S GöbelCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
A S BraunCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
O HahadCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
U von HenningCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
M BrandtCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
K KellerCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
M M GaidaInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Mainz, Germany.
T GoriCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
H P SchultheissInstitute of Cardiac Diagnostics and Therapy (IKDT), Berlin, Germany.
F EscherDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
T MünzelCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
P WenzelCardiology I - Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. wenzelp@uni-mainz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-2781
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DECS Diagnostics · DEDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie 01EO1503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite progress in diagnosis and therapy of heart failure (HF), etiology and risk stratification remain elusive in many patients.

methodsThe My Biopsy HF Study (German clinical trials register number: DRKS22178) is a retrospective monocentric study investigating an all-comer population of patients with unexplained HF based on a thorough workup including endomyocardial biopsy (EMB).

results655 patients (70.9% men, median age 55 [45/66] years) with non-ischemic, non-valvular HF were included in the analyses. 489 patients were diagnosed with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), 52 patients with HF with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF) and 114 patients with HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). After a median follow-up of 4.6 (2.5/6.6) years, 94 deaths were enumerated (HFrEF: 68; HFmrEF: 8; HFpEF: 18), equating to mortality rates of 3.3% and 11.6% for patients with HFrEF, 7.7% and 15.4% for patients with HFmrEF and 5.3% and 11.4% for patients with HFpEF after 1 and 5 years, respectively. In EMB, we detected a variety of putative etiologies of HF, including incidental cardiac amyloidosis (CA, 5.8%). In multivariate logistic regression analysis adjusting for age, sex and comorbidities only CA, age and NYHA functional class III + IV remained independently associated with all-cause mortality (CA: HR

conclusionsIn an all-comer population of patients presenting with HF of unknown etiology, incidental finding of CA stands out to be independently associated with all-cause mortality. Our findings suggest that prospective trials would be helpful to test the added value of a systematic and holistic work-up of HF of unknown etiology.

Indexed as

Heart FailureVentricular Dysfunction, LeftFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeAll-cause mortalityCardiac amyloidosisEndomyocardial biopsyHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID38224373
PMCPMC11026225
OpenAlexW4390876479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.