Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38223974›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Empirically derived dietary patterns in relation to periodontitis and number of teeth among Norwegian adults.

Natalia Petrenya, Magritt Brustad, Laila A Hopstok, Gro Eirin Holde, Birgitta Jönsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia PetrenyaThe Public Dental Health Service Competence Centre of Northern Norway, P.O Box 2406, N-9271, Tromsø, Norway.
Magritt BrustadThe Public Dental Health Service Competence Centre of Northern Norway, P.O Box 2406, N-9271, Tromsø, Norway.
Laila A HopstokDepartment of Health and Care Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Gro Eirin HoldeThe Public Dental Health Service Competence Centre of Northern Norway, P.O Box 2406, N-9271, Tromsø, Norway.
Birgitta JönssonThe Public Dental Health Service Competence Centre of Northern Norway, P.O Box 2406, N-9271, Tromsø, Norway.
Northern Norway Regional Health Authority · NOUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore dietary patterns in relation to periodontitis and number of teeth.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingWe used data from the seventh survey of the Tromsø Study in Norway, 2015-2016. Three periodontitis groups were compared: (i) no periodontitis/slow bone loss; (ii) moderate bone loss; and (iii) rapid bone loss. Number of teeth was categorised as 25-28, 20-24 and ≤ 19. Dietary patterns were identified by principal component analysis. Multiple logistic regression was applied to examine associations between tertiles of dietary pattern scores and periodontitis, and between these same tertiles and number of teeth.

participants1487 participants (55·5 % women) aged 40-79 years who were free of major chronic diseases, attended an oral health examination and completed a FFQ.

resultsFour dietary patterns were identified, which explained 24 % of the total variability in food intake: fruit and vegetables, Westernised, meat/fish and potatoes, and refined grain and dessert. The fruit and vegetables pattern was inversely associated with periodontitis characterised by rapid bone loss when compared with no periodontitis/slow bone loss (OR tertile 3

conclusionOut of four identified dietary patterns, only the fruit and vegetables pattern was negatively associated with advanced periodontitis. A more apparent positive association was observed between the refined grain and dessert pattern and having fewer teeth (≤ nineteen teeth).

Indexed as

DietPeriodontitisAdultAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleFruitHumansMaleVegetablesAlveolar bone lossDietary patternsNumber of teethPeriodontitisPrincipal Component Analysis

Identifiers

PMID38223974
PMCPMC10830357
OpenAlexW4390881345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.