Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38223607›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2023

Undergraduate research- a tale of three African institutions.

Rhena Delport, Abigail Dreyer, Ronel Maart, Asma MohamedSharif, Rebecca Nekaka, Astrid Turner, Jacqueline Wolvaardt

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Rhena DelportDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Abigail DreyerDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Ronel MaartFaculty of Dentistry, University of the Western Cape, South Africa.
Asma MohamedSharifDepartment of community medicine faculty of medicine, Al Neelain University, Khartoum, Sudan.
Rebecca NekakaDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University, Uganda.
Astrid TurnerSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Jacqueline WolvaardtSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
University of Pretoria · ZAAl-Neelain University · SDBusitema University · UGUniversity of the Western Cape · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The inclusion of research in undergraduate medical curricula benefits students as well as the scientific community. Multiple studies report the presence of one or more barriers to research training in these curricula. Objectives: This paper presents and compares three studies done regarding the teaching of research in undergraduate medical curricula in South Africa, Sudan and Uganda. Methods: Two cross-sectional study designs (South Africa and Sudan) and one interventional study design (Uganda) were conducted. Both cross-sectional studies used mixed methods while the Ugandan study used a quantitative method. A total of 41 faculty members and 554 students participated. The studies used a combination of surveys, focus group discussions, key informant interviews and document analysis. Results: Participants from all three studies valued research and considered it useful and relevant to their studies. The findings from the South African and Sudanese studies align with the 'Four I's' framework that summarise the barriers to research training as lack of initiative, impulse, incentive and idols. The Ugandan study demonstrated improved self-reported knowledge and attitude (specifically anxiety) among participants after completion of a short course on research.

Indexed as

CurriculumStudentsCross-Sectional StudiesFocus GroupsHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAfricacompetenciesmedical studentsResearchundergraduate

Identifiers

PMID38223607
PMCPMC10782332
OpenAlexW4387584861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.