Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38223586›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2023

Ocular complications and associated factors among traditional eye medicines users attending the eye clinic at Mulago national referral hospital, Uganda.

Fransisco Msonge, Lusobya Rebecca Clare, Anne A Musika, Immaculate Atukunda, Caroline Otike, Juma Paul, Elizabeth Nagawa, Eunice Headcraph, Lydia Nakiyingi, Charles M Yancey and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Traditional Eye Remedies and Ocular Complications in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fransisco MsongeDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Lusobya Rebecca ClareDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Anne A MusikaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Immaculate AtukundaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Caroline OtikeClinical Epidemiology Unit, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Juma PaulDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Elizabeth NagawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Eunice HeadcraphDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Lydia NakiyingiDepartment of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Charles M YanceyWest Metro Ophthalmology, Golden Valley, Minnesota USA.
Agaba JohnDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Juliet Otiti-SengeriDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Over the past decades there has been a phenomenal increase in the use of Traditional Eye medicines (TEM) worldwide and there are several factors that compel patients to use TEM. Objectives: We conducted a study to determine the types of traditional eye medicine, ocular complications, and associated factors among traditional eye medicine users at the Mulago National Referral Hospital (MNRH) eye clinic. Methods and Materials: A hospital-based cross-sectional study among TEM users at MNRH eye clinic from June to August 2021. Epi Data version 4.2 and STATA version 15 used for analysis. A modified Poisson regression with robust standard errors was used to determine the associated factors. Results: Overall, 182 TEM users (males:53.3%) were enrolled, with a mean age of 36±21SD years. The most frequently used type of TEM were plant products (47.8%). 70% of TEM users had ocular complications, the most frequent manifestation was conjunctivitis (53.9%). Ocular complications were significantly associated with living in the urban areas (p< 0.006) and participants who reported ease and availability of TEM (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Plant-based products were the most frequently used types of TEM, a large proportion of the TEM users were found with sight-threatening ocular complications.

Indexed as

HospitalsMedicine, TraditionalAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedReferral and ConsultationUgandaYoung AdultComplicationsTraditional eye medicineUganda

Identifiers

PMID38223586
PMCPMC10782305
OpenAlexW4387584824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.