Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38223487›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2024

Haploidentical Transplant with Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide for Acute Myeloid Leukaemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes Patients: The Role of Previous Lines of Therapy.

Daniele Avenoso, Fabio Serpenti, Liron Barnea Slonim, Styliani Bouziana, Francesco Dazzi, Guy Hannah, Michelle Kenyon, Varun Mehra, Austin Kulasekararaj, Pramila Krishamurthy and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniele AvenosoKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Fabio SerpentiKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Liron Barnea SlonimKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Histopathology.
Styliani BouzianaKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Francesco DazziKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Guy HannahKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Michelle KenyonKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Varun MehraKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Austin KulasekararajKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Pramila KrishamurthyKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Mili Naresh ShahKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Sharon LionelKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Antonio PagliucaKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Victoria PotterKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of haematological medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Allogeneic haematopoietic stem-cell transplant is an option, potentially curative, for high-risk acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients. Post-transplant cyclophosphamide administration allows for the selection of haploidentical donors in patients who are eligible for the procedure but do not have a fully matched donor since it can overcome the HLA barrier. There is still an active debate on whether intensifying the conditioning regimen is necessary with haploidentical donors when peripheral blood stem cells are used as the graft source. Herein, we report our decennial experience of haploidentical stem-cell transplant using peripheral blood stem cells (haplo-PBSC) at King's College Hospital. Objectives: The primary objective was to evaluate overall survival (OS) following haplo-PBSC. Secondary objectives were total OS for patients with less than two previous lines of therapy, OS according to cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation, incidence of transplant-related mortality (TRM), graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and GVHD-relapse-free survival (GRFS). Results: One-year and three-year total OS were 62% and 43%, respectively, with a median OS of 22 months. One-year and three-year OS for patients with ≤2 and those with >2 previous lines of therapy were 72% and 55%, and 60% and 22%, respectively (p-value=0.04). The median OS in patients with >2 previous and ≤2 lines of therapy was 16 and 49 months, respectively. Cumulative incidence (CI) of relapse was 25% with a median time to relapse of 5 months (range 1 - 38 months). Conclusions: Haploidentical haematopoietic stem-cell transplant is potentially curative in chemosensitive AML and MDS and offers a high rate of prolonged remission. Our cohort further confirms the role of consolidative haploidentical transplant in patients in complete remission and highlights that patients with heavily pre-treated disease may not benefit from this strategy.

Indexed as

AMLHaplo-identical stem cell transplantationMDS

Identifiers

PMID38223487
PMCPMC10786144
OpenAlexW4390489394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.