Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38223253›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Long-term aspirin use in patients hospitalized with ischemic colitis.

Humzah Iqbal, Rakahn Haddadin, Patrick Zhang, Hasib Haidary, Devang Prajapati

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Humzah IqbalDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, CA (Humzah Iqbal).
Rakahn HaddadinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sunrise Health Graduate Medical Education Consortium, MountainView Hospital, Las Vegas, NV (Rakahn Haddadin).
Patrick ZhangCalifornia Health Sciences University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clovis, CA (Patrick Zhang).
Hasib HaidaryAmerican University of Antigua College of Medicine, Osbourn, Antigua and Barbuda (Hasib Haidary).
Devang PrajapatiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, CA (Devang Prajapati), USA.
California State University, Fresno · USAmerican University of Antigua · AGAssociation of Colleges · GBnView Medical (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ischemic colitis is a form of mesenteric ischemia that often presents in patients with vascular disease. Long-term aspirin use has been shown to improve the outcomes in patients with cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease. However, the relationship between aspirin use and ischemic colitis is unclear. Methods: Patients with a diagnosis of ischemic colitis were identified using the 2020 Nationwide Inpatient Sample. Patients were stratified by long-term aspirin use at the time of hospitalization. Data were collected regarding mortality, bowel perforation, peritonitis, shock, blood transfusion, length of stay in days (LOS), hospital charges, age, sex, race, primary insurance, median income, hospital region, hospital size, and comorbidities. The relationship between aspirin use and outcomes was analyzed using multivariate regression analysis. Results: A total of 67,685 patients were included. Aspirin users had a mean age of 72.8 years compared to 66.8 years for non-aspirin users. Long-term aspirin use was associated with a lower risk of in-hospital mortality (P<0.001), bowel perforation (P<0.001), peritonitis (P=0.01), shock (P<0.001), and blood transfusion (P<0.001). The mean LOS was 6.1 days in the aspirin group compared to 9.4 days in the non-aspirin group. Ischemic colitis patients taking aspirin had a mean hospitalization charge of $87,123 compared to $161,610 for those not using aspirin. Conclusions: Our study examined the impact of aspirin use in ischemic colitis patients. Among patients hospitalized with ischemic colitis, we found that long-term aspirin use was associated with a lower risk of in-hospital mortality and adverse events.

Indexed as

Aspirinischemic colitismesenteric ischemia

Identifiers

PMID38223253
PMCPMC10785027
OpenAlexW4390889624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.