Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38223248›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Diagnostic accuracy of bowel ultrasonography in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sheza Malik, Sruthi Venugopalan, Bettina Gabrielle Tenorio, Shahab R Khan, Priyadarshini Loganathan, Udayakumar Navaneethan, Babu P Mohan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sheza MalikInternal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, NY, USA (Sheza Malik).
Sruthi VenugopalanDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA (Sruthi Venugopalan).
Bettina Gabrielle TenorioAteneo School of Medicine and Public Health, Pasig, Philippines (Bettina Gabrielle Tenorio).
Shahab R KhanBrigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (Shahab R. Khan).
Priyadarshini LoganathanInternal Medicine, UT Health, San Antonio, TX, USA (Priyadarshini Loganathan).
Udayakumar NavaneethanOrlando Digestive Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, USA (Udayakumar Navaneethan).
Babu P MohanGastroenterology and Hepatology, Orlando Gastroenterology PA, Orlando, FL, USA (Babu P. Mohan).
Orlando Health · USAteneo de Manila University · PHDuke University Health System · USRochester General Hospital · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bowel ultrasonography (BUS) is emerging as a promising noninvasive tool for assessing disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of BUS in IBD patients against the gold standard diagnostic method, standard colonoscopy. Methods: Major databases were searched from inception to May 2023 for studies on BUS diagnostic accuracy in IBD. Outcomes of interest were pooled sensitivity, specificity, positive (PPV), and negative (NPV) predictive values. Endoscopic confirmation served as ground truth. Standard meta-analysis methods with a random-effects model and Results: Twenty studies (1094 patients) were included in the final analysis. The majority (75%) of studies considered bowel wall thickness >3 mm as abnormal. Endoscopic evaluation was performed between days 3 and 180. The pooled diagnostic accuracy of BUS in IBD was 66% (95% confidence interval [CI] 58-72%; Conclusion: The high diagnostic accuracy of BUS in detecting bowel wall inflammation suggests utilizing regular BUS as the primary modality, with subsequent consideration of SICUS if clinically warranted.

Indexed as

Bowel ultrasoundinflammatory bowel diseasemeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID38223248
PMCPMC10785028
OpenAlexW4390889492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.