Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38223140›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS

Lower genital tract infections between 18 and 24 weeks of pregnancy and its association with adverse pregnancy outcome.

Neethi Nagdev, Maitri Chetan Shah, Diptika Dodiya

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neethi NagdevDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Government Medical College, Baroda, Gujarat, India.
Maitri Chetan ShahDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Government Medical College, Baroda, Gujarat, India.
Diptika DodiyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Government Medical College, Baroda, Gujarat, India.
Sir Sayajirao General Hospital Medical College · INGovernment Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Lower genital tract infection (LGTI) is common among apparently healthy-looking pregnant women, and its overall prevalence is 40%-54%. LGTI is strongly associated with major adverse pregnancy outcomes such as spontaneous preterm delivery (SPTD), premature rupture of membranes (PROM), and neonatal morbidities. Materials and Methods: A prospective cohort study was performed in a tertiary care hospital in Gujarat with the objective of finding out the presence of LGTI in the second trimester and looking for its association with various adverse pregnancy outcomes. Two hundred and fifty pregnant women were screened for the presence of vaginal discharge. Various microbiological examinations were done. Diagnosis of specific LGTI was made based on the predecided criteria. Patients were followed up till delivery and maternal and neonatal outcomes were recorded. Data were compared to find out a possible association between LGTI and various adverse pregnancy outcomes such as SPTD, PROM, and neonatal deaths. Results: Out of 194 LGTI cases diagnosed, 54% were having bacterial vaginosis (BV), while 3% were diagnosed having trichomonas. While observing an association of LGTIs and adverse pregnancy outcomes, a maximum number of PROM were observed in the BV and beta Conclusion: In this study, the most common LGTI prevalent in pregnant women was BV and the least common was trichomoniasis. There was a significant positive association present between LGTIs and adverse pregnancy outcomes such as SPTD and PROM.

Indexed as

Adverse pregnancy outcomelower genital tract infectionpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38223140
PMCPMC10785108
OpenAlexW4389341292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.