Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38222953›Full record

ArticleEuroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology

Comparison of Fecal Calprotectin with Different Endoscopic Scores in the Assessment of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) Activity and Its Utility in Differentiating IBS from IBD.

Kalpana Acharya, Vaishali Bhardwaj, Imran Chuahan, Syed Mushfiq, Sunil Bhatt, Brij Mohan Lamba

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kalpana AcharyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Vaishali BhardwajDepartment of Gastroenterology, RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Imran ChuahanDepartment of Gastroenterology, RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Syed MushfiqDepartment of Gastroenterology, SKIMS, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Sunil BhattDepartment of Gastroenterology, RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Brij Mohan LambaDepartment of Medicine, Sharda University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital · INSharda University · INSher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC), a chronic inflammatory disease of gastrointestinal tract, can have initial presentation which is clinically difficult to differentiate from functional bowel disorders [irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and irritable bowel disease (IBD)]. Conventional laboratory tests, such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein, and albumin express systemic patient responses instead of intestinal inflammation. In the last decade, fecal calprotectin, a calcium-binding protein, has been suggested as a sensitive marker of intestinal inflammation. However, only few studies have investigated its role in relation with the extent of the disease. Aim: To evaluate the usefulness of fecal calprotectin as a biomarker for disease activity in UC, its correlation with disease extent and its utility in differentiating IBS from IBD. Methods: A total of 75 patients (50 cases with colonoscopic evidence of inflammation and 25 cases with normal colonoscopic examination) were included in the study. Fecal calprotectin test was done on the day of colonoscopy. Severity of the disease was assessed by modified Mayo's endoscopy score (MMES). Results: Age and baseline parameters were comparable in both the groups (UC and IBS). Patients in the ulcerative group had tachycardia (95 vs 74), high ESR (26 vs 20), high leukocytes count (9198 vs 8852), high fecal calprotectin (594 vs 29), low albumin (3.00 vs 3.80) and low hemoglobin (11 vs 13.40). Minimum and maximum MMES were 2 and 13.2. A significant correlation was observed between fecal calprotectin and MMES ( Conclusion: Fecal calprotectin is a simple, noninvasive, cost-effective marker that is strongly associated with colorectal inflammation; moreover, it has better role in the differentiation of IBD (UC) from IBS. How to cite this article: Acharya K, Bhardwaj V, Chuahan I,

Indexed as

Disease activityFecal calprotectinIrritable bowel diseaseIrritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38222953
PMCPMC10785125
OpenAlexW4390244511

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.