Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38222896›Full record

ArticleJournal of children and media2023

Problematic media use in early childhood: The role of parent-child relationships and parental wellbeing in families in New Zealand and the United States.

Cara S Swit, Sarah M Coyne, Jane Shawcroft, Megan Gath, Rachel Barr, Hailey G Holmgren, Laura Stockdale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of children and media, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Longitudinal associations between maternal depression, problematic media use, and parenting efficacy as a time-varying mediator.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cara S SwitFaculty of Health, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand 8041.
Sarah M CoyneSchool of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA 84653.
Jane ShawcroftDepartment of Communication, University of California, Davis, USA.
Megan GathChild Well-being Research Institute, University of Canterbury.
Rachel BarrDepartment of Psychology, Georgetown University.
Hailey G HolmgrenSchool of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA 84653.
Laura StockdaleSchool of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA 84653.

Funding

Putting infants' media exposure in context: The Ecology of Media Use (EMU) studyP01HD109907 · NICHD · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI BARR, RACHEL F., COYNE, SARAH · 2022 to 2024
$1.7M
Thriving in a Digital World: Examining Trajectories of Healthy and Problematic Media use in Early ChildhoodR15HD101969 · NICHD · BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY · PI Sarah Coyne · 2020 to 2026
$995k
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD109907NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD101969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Problematic media use (PMU) during early childhood has the potential to interfere with the healthy functioning of family systems and may be associated with significant long-term problems for the child. However, we know very little about what contributes to early childhood PMU, particularly in the family context. We examine parenting factors as correlates of child PMU in two studies, from two different countries, using two different methods. Study 1 (N=93, Mage=45.3months, SD=10.15, 58%males, 87%mothers) investigated the concurrent role of self-reported parental burnout and parent-child conflict and closeness as correlates of child PMU in an early childhood sample in New Zealand. Study 2 (N=269, Mage=41.17months, SD=3.06 months, 49%males, 95%mothers) investigated observed parental warmth and harsh criticism as predictors of concurrent and longitudinal PMU in an early childhood sample in the United States. Together, findings showed that in both countries approximately 22-25% of young children show symptoms of PMU. After controlling for parent's PMU, parent-child conflict, warmth and parental burnout were not associated with child PMU. Low levels of parent-child closeness and parent's use of harsh criticism were predictive of child PMU. The findings advance our understanding of some of the parenting factors that influence the development of PMU in young children.

Indexed as

early childhoodparental burnoutparent-child relationshipsparenting factorsproblematic media use

Identifiers

PMID38222896
PMCPMC10786582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.