Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38222814›Full record

ArticleJOR spine2024

Targeted screening of inflammatory mediators in spontaneous degenerative disc disease in dogs reveals an upregulation of the tumor necrosis superfamily.

Thomas Bitterli, David Schmid, Ladina Ettinger, Olga Krupkova, Frances C Bach, Marianna A Tryfonidou, Björn P Meij, Antonio Pozzi, Frank Steffen, Karin Wuertz-Kozak and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JOR spine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Thomas BitterliClinic for Small Animal Surgery, Department for Small Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
David SchmidClinic for Small Animal Surgery, Department for Small Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
Ladina EttingerClinic for Small Animal Surgery, Department for Small Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
Olga KrupkovaClinic for Small Animal Surgery, Department for Small Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
Frances C BachDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht the Netherlands.
Marianna A TryfonidouDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2333-7162
Björn P MeijDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht the Netherlands.
Antonio PozziClinic for Small Animal Surgery, Department for Small Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
Frank SteffenClinic for Small Animal Surgery, Department for Small Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
Karin Wuertz-KozakInstitute for Biomechanics, ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
Lucas A SmoldersClinic for Small Animal Surgery, Department for Small Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2689-3842
University of Zurich · CHUtrecht University · NLRochester Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The regulation of inflammatory mediators in the degenerating intervertebral disc (IVD) and corresponding ligamentum flavum (LF) is a topic of emerging interest. The study aimed to investigate the expression of a broad array of inflammatory mediators in the degenerated LF and IVD using a dog model of spontaneous degenerative disc disease (DDD) to determine potential treatment targets. Methods: LF and IVD tissues were collected from 22 normal dogs (Pfirrmann grades I and II) and 18 dogs affected by DDD (Pfirrmann grades III and IV). A qPCR gene array was used to investigate the expression of 80 inflammatory genes for LF and IVD tissues, whereafter targets of interest were investigated in additional tissue samples using qPCR, western blot (WB), and immunohistochemistry. Results: Tumor necrosis factor superfamily (TNFSF) signaling was identified as a regulated pathway in DDD, based on the significant regulation ( Conclusions: DDD involves a significant upregulation of various TNFSF members, with tissue-specific expression profiles in LF and IVD tissues. The differential involvement of TNFSF members within multiple spinal tissues from the same individual provides new insights into the inflammatory processes involved in DDD and may provide a basis to formulate hypotheses for the determination of potential treatment targets.

Indexed as

back paindegenerative disc diseasedoginflammationnerve growth factorRANKLtumor necrosis factor superfamily

Identifiers

PMID38222814
PMCPMC10782068
OpenAlexW4388991471

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.