Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38222709›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Diagnostic journey and multimodal management of a rare urogenital rhabdomyosarcoma with rectovaginal fistula in an adolescent: a case report.

Shailendra Katwal, Aastha Ghimire, Kriti Shrestha, Suban Amatya

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shailendra KatwalRadiologist, Department of Radiology, Dadeldhura Subregional Hospital, Dadeldhura.
Aastha GhimirePatan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Kriti ShresthaPatan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Suban AmatyaPatan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Patan Academy of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant tumour that originates from immature muscle cells and belongs to the category of soft-tissue sarcomas. It is predominantly diagnosed in children under the age of 6. This condition can manifest within the genitourinary tract and may exhibit non-specific symptoms such as changes in bowel habits and fever. Early detection and a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach are essential to achieving more favourable outcomes. This report highlights an uncommon case of urogenital rhabdomyosarcoma in a 15-year-old girl, in addition to the presence of a rectovaginal fistula. Case presentation: A 15-year-old girl with presented with fever, altered bowel habits, and a lump in her lower abdomen, abdominal discomfort, and incomplete bowel evacuation. She also had faecal discharge from the vagina. Diagnostic imaging and biopsy confirmed urogenital rhabdomyosarcoma with a rectovaginal fistula. The patient is currently undergoing induction chemotherapy and is scheduled for radiation therapy and surgery. Clinical discussion: Rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare paediatric oncologic concern due to its aggressive nature and potential metastasis. The presentation varies based on age, tumour location, and metastasis presence. This patient presented with altered bowel habits, a pelvic mass and unusual feculent discharge, suggesting a rectovaginal fistula. Diagnostic imaging confirmed the diagnosis, and induction chemotherapy led to a positive response and reduced tumour size. Conclusion: Urogenital rhabdomyosarcoma is an aggressive malignancy with non-specific symptoms, making early diagnosis challenging. An accurate diagnosis requires high suspicion, imaging, and a biopsy. Multidisciplinary management, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, improves outcomes and improves paediatric patients' prognosis and quality of life.

Indexed as

case reportmultidisciplinary treatmentpaediatric tumourrhabdomyosarcomaurogenital

Identifiers

PMID38222709
PMCPMC10783232
OpenAlexW4388422722

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.