Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38222683›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Knowledge and practice regarding cancer screening in Nepal: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ayush Adhikari, Basant Kashyap, Subi Acharya, Supriya Sharma, Shekhar Gurung, Rupesh Kumar Yadav, Pravash Budhathoki

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ayush AdhikariTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital.
Basant KashyapGeorge Eliot Hospital NHS trust, Nuneaton, UK.
Subi AcharyaPatan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur.
Supriya SharmaNepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Kathmandu.
Shekhar GurungBharatpur District Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Rupesh Kumar YadavNepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Kathmandu.
Pravash BudhathokiBronxCare Hospital, New York, NY.
Nepalese Army Institute of Health Services · NPGeorge Eliot Hospital NHS Trust · GBMemorialCare Health System · USPatan Academy of Health Sciences · NPTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cancer screening utilization can aid in the early diagnosis and treatment of cancer. However, the current scenario of the knowledge and practice regarding cancer screening remains unclear as the authors do not have sufficient studies. Hence, the authors conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the situation of cancer screening utilization and knowledge. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted to identify all studies on knowledge and practice regarding cancer screening in the Nepalese population. Data extraction and analysis were done with SPSS and CMA-3. Results: The authors identified a total of 5238 studies after database searching, and 19 studies were included in a narrative synthesis. Lack of awareness and knowledge was the major barrier in cervical, breast, and testicular cancer screening. In cervical cancer screening, the most common reason for screening was the advice of health personnel in 85% of respondents, and the barrier was lack of awareness in 49.33% of participants. Conclusion: The knowledge and practice of cancer screening is lacking in Nepal, as shown by our review. More educational and awareness programs, easy access to screening services, and elimination of sociocultural barriers are necessary to increase the utilization of screening services.

Indexed as

cancercervicalknowledgepracticescreening

Identifiers

PMID38222683
PMCPMC10783334
OpenAlexW4388941295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.