Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38222217›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Epstein-Barr Virus Masking Acalculous Cholecystitis in a 19-Year-Old Male.

Fadi Barkho, Ikken Aisin, Andrew Korman

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fadi BarkhoInternal Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, USA.
Ikken AisinInternal Medicine, Saint Peter's University Hospital, New Brunswick, USA.
Andrew KormanGastroenterology and Hepatology, Saint Peter's University Hospital, New Brunswick, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a member of the Herpesviridae family, is widely distributed and highly prevalent worldwide. It is known to cause infectious mononucleosis, characterized by symptoms such as fever, pharyngitis, lymphadenopathy, and atypical lymphocytosis in adults. In the pediatric population, acute EBV infection is typically asymptomatic.  Acute cholecystitis, on the other hand, refers to acute inflammation within the gallbladder, typically due to the obstruction of the cystic duct secondary to gallstones. Patients will often present with right upper quadrant pain positive for Murphy sign, among other manifestations such as fever, fatigue, and jaundice. EBV and acute cholecystitis rarely coincide with one another. This abstract presents a comprehensive analysis of a clinical case that illustrates how an EBV infection obscured the clinical presentation of acute cholecystitis. This case underscores the necessity for a nuanced approach to the diagnosis, especially when the standard of care diagnostic criteria become inconclusive. However, hepatocellular injury as a result of EBV infection is rare. In this case report, we present the case of a 19-year-old male who developed EBV-induced hepatitis, emphasizing the importance of considering EBV as a potential cause in similar clinical scenarios.

Indexed as

acalculous cholecystitisebv hepatitisepstein-barr virushepatobiliaryinfectious mononucleosis

Identifiers

PMID38222217
PMCPMC10787380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.